journal article·2016-11-23

Gold-Nanorods-Based Gene Carriers with the Capability of Photoacoustic Imaging and Photothermal Therapy

Jie Chen, Hong Liang, Lin Lin, Zhaopei Guo, Pingjie Sun, Meiwan Chen, Huayu Tian, Mingxiao Deng, Xuesi Chen

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Abstract

Multifunctional nanoparticles with high gene transfection activity, low cytotoxicity, photoacoustic imaging ability, and photothermal therapeutic properties were prepared by conjugating low-molecular-weight polyethylenimine onto the surfaces of gold nanorods through the formation of stable S-Au bonded conjugates. Results revealed that the gene transfection efficiency of the prepared polyethylenimine-modified gold nanorods (GNRs-PEI1.8k) was higher and their cytotoxicity was less than those of the commercial reagent PEI25k. GNRs-PEI1.8k could also be potentially used as a photoacoustic and photothermal reagent to evaluate the pharmacokinetics, biodistribution, and antitumor effects of gene/drug nanoparticles. Therefore, GNRs-PEI1.8k can be considered a promising candidate for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of tumors.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging · Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications · Extracellular vesicles in disease

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China

Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China

State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macao 999078, China

Funding

Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China

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