journal article·2021-03-10

Chitin Nanocrystals as an Eco-friendly and Strong Anisotropic Adhesive

Hongzhong Liu, Yue Feng, Xiang Cao, Binghong Luo, Mingxian Liu

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Abstract

To solve the damage to the environment and human body caused by organic solvent adhesives in the utilization process, chitin nanocrystal (ChNC) suspension is explored as a strong anisotropic adhesive, which is an eco-friendly and water-based adhesive with high adhesive strength. ChNCs extracted from crab shells are rod-like nanoparticles with high aspect ratios, which are mainly employed as reinforcing polymer nanocomposites and biomedicine nanomaterials. ChNC suspension sandwiched between substrates forms a long-range ordered superstructure by a self-assembly process. ChNC nanoglue exhibits high anisotropy adhesion strength, i.e., an in-plane shear strength (5.26 MPa) and an out-of-plane shear strength (0.46 MPa) for glass substrates. Moreover, the ChNC nanoglue is suitable to many substrates, such as glass, plastic, wood, metal, paper, etc. The ChNC nanoglue shows high biocompatibility toward the fibroblast cell and rat skin, proving their excellent biosafety. As an eco-friendly and high-performance adhesive, ChNC nanoglue shows promising applications in daily life and industrial fields.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Nanocomposite Films for Food Packaging · Silk-based biomaterials and applications · Polymer Surface Interaction Studies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province · Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities · Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province

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