journal article·2020-10-07

2D Hexagonal Boron Nitride-Coated Cotton Fabric with Self-Extinguishing Property

Rushikesh S. Ambekar, Abhishek Deshmukh, Martha Y. Suárez-Villagrán, Rakesh Das, Varinder Pal, Satyahari Dey, John H. Miller, Leonardo D. Machado, Partha Kumbhakar, Chandra S. Tiwary

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces· Volume 12· Issue 40
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Abstract

Here, we report on the fabrication of flame retardant hydrophobic cotton fabrics based on the coating with two-dimensional hexagonal boron nitride (2D hBN) nanosheets. A simple one-step solution dipping process was used to coat the fabrics by taking advantage of the strong bonding between diethylenetriamine and hBN on the cotton surface. Exposure to direct flame confirmed the improvement of the flame retardant properties of the coated cotton fabrics. In turn, removal of the flame source revealed self-extinguishing properties. Molecular dynamics simulations indicate that hBN hinders combustion by reducing the rate at which oxygen molecules reach the cotton surface. This time-saving and one-step approach for the fabrication of flame-retardant cotton fabrics offers significant advantages over other, less efficient production methods.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Flame retardant materials and properties · Energetic Materials and Combustion · Graphene research and applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur 721302, India

Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5002 United States

Department of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur 721302, India

Departamento de Física Teórica e Experimental, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Rio Grande do Norte 59072-970, Brazil

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico · Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior · State of Texas

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