journal article·2017-12-13

Mesoporous TiO2 Embedded with a Uniform Distribution of CuO Exhibit Enhanced Charge Separation and Photocatalytic Efficiency

Yu-Te Liao, Yu-Yuan Huang, Hao Ming Chen, Kenji Komaguchi, Chia-Hung Hou, Joel Henzie, Yusuke Yamauchi, Yusuke Ide, Kevin C.-W. Wu

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Abstract

Mixed metal oxide nanoparticles have interesting physical and chemical properties, but synthesizing them with colloidal methods is still challenging and often results in very heterogeneous structures. Here, we describe a simple method to synthesize mesoporous titania nanoparticles implanted with a uniform distribution of copper oxide nanocrystals (CuO@MTs). By calcining a titanium-based metal–organic framework (MIL-125) in the presence of Cu ions, we can trap the Cu in the TiO 2 matrix. Removal of the organic ligand creates mesoporosity and limits phase separation so that tiny CuO nanocrystals form in the interstices of the TiO 2 . The CuO@MTs exhibits superior performance for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution (4760 μmol h –1 ) that is >90 times larger than pristine titania.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Copper-based nanomaterials and applications · Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques · Advanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University. No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei 10617, Taiwan

Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, Taiwan

Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 739-0046, Japan

Graduate Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, Taiwan

International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Japan 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba-city, Ibaraki 305-0047, Japan

Australian Institute for Innovative Materials (AIIM) & School of Chemistry, University of Wollongong, Squires Way, North Wollongong, New South Wales 2500, Australia

Funding

Ministry of Education · Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan

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