journal article·2020-08-26

Novel Bifunctional V2O3 Nanosheets Coupled with N-Doped-Carbon Encapsulated Ni Heterostructure for Enhanced Electrocatalytic Oxidation of Urea-Rich Wastewater

Guangfu Qian, Jinli Chen, Lin Luo, Hao Zhang, Wei Chen, Zhejiang Gao, Shibin Yin, Panagiotis Tsiakaras

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces· Volume 12· Issue 34
Publisher page

Abstract

Developing high performance bifunctional transition metal catalysts would be significantly beneficial for electrocatalytic oxidation of urea-rich wastewater. Herein, we synthesize a V2O3 nanosheet anchored N-doped-carbon encapsulated Ni heterostructure (Ni@C–V2O3/NF) for the reactions of urea oxidation (UOR) and hydrogen evolution (HER). Electrochemical results indicate that it exhibits small potentials of 1.32, 1.39, and 1.43 V for UOR and low overpotentials of 36, 254, and 355 mV for HER at ±10, ± 500 and ±1000 mA cm–2, respectively. It can work at 100 mA cm–2 for over 72 h as cathode and anode electrode without obvious attenuation, suggesting an outstanding durability. The reason for this behavior could be ascribed to the N-doped-carbon coating structure, the synergetic effects between Ni and V2O3, and the nano/micro nanosheets architecture self-supported on nickel foam. This work could provide a promising, inexpensive, and green method for the degradation of urea-rich wastewater and hydrogen production.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion · Advanced battery technologies research · Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Physical Science and Technology, State Key Laboratory of Processing for Non-Ferrous Metal and Featured Materials, Guangxi University, 100 Daxue Road, Nanning 530004, P. R. China

Laboratory of Electrochemical Devices based on Solid Oxide Proton Electrolytes, Institute of High Temperature Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg 620990, Russia

Laboratory of Materials and Devices for Clean Energy, Department of Technology of Electrochemical Processes, Ural Federal University, 19 Mira Street, Yekaterinburg 620002, Russia

Laboratory of Alternative Energy Conversion Systems, Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Thessaly, 1 Sekeri Street, Pedion Areos 38834, Greece

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Guangxi Province

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