journal article·2016-03-16

Microsized BiOCl Square Nanosheets as Ultraviolet Photodetectors and Photocatalysts

Min Li, Junying Zhang, Hong Gao, Feng Li, Sten-Eric Lindquist, Nianqiang Wu, Rongming Wang

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Abstract

BiOCl microstructures that include microspheres stacked by nanosheet and microsized square nanosheets, with a large lateral size of 3-5 μm and a thickness of 35 nm (the side length/thickness ratio is ∼100), are synthesized by a solvothermal method with the assistance of polyvinylpyrrolidone. The exposed face of the large square nanosheet is {001} facet. The BiOCl microstructures show good photocatalytic activity toward decomposition of Rhodamine B under ultraviolet-visible light irradiation. Moreover, individual microsized BiOCl square nanosheets are employed as the building block for construction of an ultraviolet photodetector. Because of its large size, thin thickness, and high surface-to-volume ratio, a BiOCl nanosheet shows high sensitivity and fast transient response to ultraviolet light in the spectral range 200-380 nm.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques · Covalent Organic Framework Applications · 2D Materials and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Key Laboratory of Micro-nano Measurement, Manipulation and Physics (Ministry of Education), Department of Physics, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China

School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Taishan University, Taian, Shandong 271021, China

Department of Physical Chemistry, Uppsala University, Uppsala S-75121, Sweden

Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506-6106, United States

School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China

Funding

Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province

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