journal article·2021-03-24

High-Efficiency Red Electroluminescence Based on a Carbene–Cu(I)–Acridine Complex

Ao Ying, Yu-Hsin Huang, Chen-Han Lu, Zhanxiang Chen, Wei-Kai Lee, Xuan Zeng, Tianhao Chen, Xiaosong Cao, Chung-Chih Wu, Shaolong Gong, Chuluo Yang

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces· Volume 13· Issue 11
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Abstract

How to develop efficient red-emitting organometallics of earth-abundant copper(I) is a formidable challenge in the field of organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) because Cu(I) complexes have weak spin-orbit coupling and a serious excited-state reorganization effect. Here, a red Cu(I) complex, MAC*-Cu-DPAC, was developed using a rigid 9,9-diphenyl-9,10-dihydroacridine donor ligand in a carbene-metal-amide motif. The Cu(I) complex achieved satisfactory red emission, a high photoluminescence quantum yield of up to 70%, and a sub-microsecond lifetime. Thanks to a linear geometry and the acceptor and donor ligands in a coplanar conformation, the complex exhibited a high horizontal dipole ratio of 77% in the host matrix, first demonstrated for coinage metal(I) complexes. The resulting OLEDs delivered high external quantum efficiencies of 21.1% at a maximum and 20.1% at 1000 nits, together with a red emission peak at ∼630 nm. These values represent the state-of-the-art performance for red-emitting OLEDs based on coinage metal complexes.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research · Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials · Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Chemistry, Hubei Key Lab on Organic and Polymeric Optoelectronic Materials, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, People’s Republic of China

Department of Electrical Engineering, Graduate Institute of Electronics Engineering and Graduate Institute of Photonics and Optoelectronics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan

College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Technology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, People’s Republic of China

Shenzhen Research Institute of Wuhan University, Shenzhen 518057, People’s Republic of China

Funding

Science, Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan

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