journal article·2022-09-21Open access

Cobalt Molybdenum Nitride-Based Nanosheets for Seawater Splitting

Xiang Wang, Xu Han, Ruifeng Du, Congcong Xing, Xueqiang Qi, Zhifu Liang, Pablo Guardia, Jordi Arbiol, Andreu Cabot, Junshan Li

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces· Volume 14· Issue 37

Abstract

The development of cost-effective bifunctional catalysts for water electrolysis is both a crucial necessity and an exciting scientific challenge. Herein, a simple approach based on a metal–organic framework sacrificial template to preparing cobalt molybdenum nitride supported on nitrogen-doped carbon nanosheets is reported. The porous structure of produced composite enables fast reaction kinetics, enhanced stability, and high corrosion resistance in critical seawater conditions. The cobalt molybdenum nitride-based electrocatalyst is tested toward both oxygen evolution reaction and hydrogen evolution reaction half-reactions using the seawater electrolyte, providing excellent performances that are rationalized using density functional theory. Subsequently, the nitride composite is tested as a bifunctional catalyst for the overall splitting of KOH-treated seawater from the Mediterranean Sea. The assembled system requires overpotentials of just 1.70 V to achieve a current density of 100 mA cm–2 in 1 M KOH seawater and continuously works for over 62 h. This work demonstrates the potential of transition-metal nitrides for seawater splitting and represents a step forward toward the cost-effective implementation of this technology.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion · Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques · Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Catalonia Institute for Energy Research (IREC), Sant Adrià de Besòs, 08930 Barcelona, Spain

Departament d’Enginyeria Electrònica i Biomèdica, Universitat de Barcelona, Catalonia, 08028 Barcelona, Spain

Catalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (ICN2), CSIC and BIST, Campus UAB, Bellaterra, Catalonia, 08193 Barcelona, Spain

Institute of Energy Technologies, Department of Chemical Engineering and Barcelona Research Center in Multiscale Science and Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, EEBE, Catalonia, 08019 Barcelona, Spain

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China

ICREA Pg. Lluis Companys, Catalonia, 08010 Barcelona, Spain

Institute of Advanced Study, Chengdu University, 610106 Chengdu, China

Funding

Generalitat de Catalunya · China Scholarship Council · Universitat Aut??noma de Barcelona · Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan province · Agencia Estatal de Investigaci??n,Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovaci??n y Universidades

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