journal article·2020-07-15

Unveiling One-Pot Template-Free Fabrication of Exquisite Multidimensional PtNi Multicube Nanoarchitectonics for the Efficient Electrochemical Oxidation of Ethanol and Methanol with a Great Tolerance for CO

Fengxia Wu, Kamel Eid, Aboubakr M. Abdullah, Wenxin Niu, Chao Wang, Yixiang Lan, Ahmed A. Elzatahry, Guobao Xu

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces· Volume 12· Issue 28
Publisher page

Abstract

Multidimensional bimetallic Pt-based nanoarchitectonics are highly promising in electrochemical energy conversion technologies because of their fancy structural merits and accessible active sites; however, hitherto their precise template-free fabrication remains a great challenge. We report a template-free solvothermal one-pot approach for the rational design of cocentric PtNi multicube nanoarchitectonics via adjusting the oleylamine/oleic acid ratio with curcumin. The obtained multidimensional PtNi multicubes comprise multiple small interlace-stacked nanocube subunits assembled in spatially porous branched nanoarchitectonics and bound by high-index facets. The synthetic mechanism is driven by spontaneous isolation among prompt nucleation and oriented attachment epitaxial growth. These inimitable architectural and compositional merits of PtNi multicubes endowed the ethanol oxidation mass and specific activity by 5.6 and 9.03 times than the Pt/C catalyst, respectively, along with the enhancement of methanol oxidation mass activity by 2.3 times. Moreover, PtNi multicubes showed superior durability and a higher tolerance for CO poisoning than the Pt/C catalyst. This work may pave the way for tailored preparation of Pt-based nanoarchitectonics for myriad catalytic reactions.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion · Advanced battery technologies research · Catalytic Processes in Materials Science

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China

University of Science and Technology of China, Anhui 230026, China

Center for Advanced Materials, Qatar University, Doha P.O. Box 2713, Qatar

Materials Science and Technology Program, College of Arts and Sciences, Qatar University, Doha 2713, Qatar

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China · Qatar University · National Natural Science Foundation of China

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