journal article·2022-09-27

Tuning the Semiconducting Properties in Co3O4/PMN–PT Heterostructures by Oxygen Vacancies and Domain Structure

Wei Mi, Ping Wang, Hongliang Chen, Weifang Liu, Chao Jin, Haili Bai

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Abstract

Epitaxial Co3O4 films with various oxygen vacancy densities were deposited on the (001)-, (011)-, and (111)-0.7Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)–0.3PbTiO3 (PMN–PT) substrates to modulate the electrical properties. Experiment and calculation results demonstrate that the oxygen vacancies can reduce the resistivity of Co3O4 films. Meanwhile, the resistivity of Co3O4 films decreases in the order of (111) > (011) > (001) due to the various ferroelectric domain densities of PMN–PT substrates. The Co3O4/PMN–PT (001) heterostructure exhibits the lowest resistivity of 1.7 Ω cm at room temperature under the influence of oxygen vacancies and the ferroelectric domain. The maximum relative resistance variation of Co3O4 films reaches 200% under an external electric field as the result of the ferroelectric-field effect and the migration of oxygen vacancies. This work provides a powerful way to modulate the electrical properties of Co3O4 films and further broadens the application of Co3O4.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials · Multiferroics and related materials · ZnO doping and properties

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Tianjin Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Materials Physics and Processing Technology, School of Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China

School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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