journal article·2018-02

Solution-processed CuSbS2 solar cells based on metal–organic molecular solution precursors

Yafeng Xu, Qing Ye, Wenyong Chen, Xu Pan, Linhua Hu, Shangfeng Yang, Tasawar Hayat, Ahmed Alsaedi, Jun Zhu, Songyuan Dai

Journal of Materials Science· Volume 53· Issue 3
Publisher page

Abstract

Developing earth-abundant and low-toxic light absorber materials is crucial for next-generation photovoltaics. In this article, a simple solution-process method for the deposition of CuSbS2 thin film is presented. An equimolar mixture of Cu2O and Sb2O3 was dissolved in butyldithiocarbamic acid, forming a thermally degradable metal–organic molecular solution. Uniform and phase-pure CuSbS2 thin films can be obtained by spin coating this precursor solution followed by a fast annealing process in an inert gas environment. Preferential crystal growth of (111) lattice planes was observed in films prepared at annealing temperature of more than 290 °C. The films possess a direct band gap of 1.6 eV with high absorption coefficient. CuSbS2 planar heterojunction solar cells of FTO/CdS/CuSbS2/Au structure were assembled achieving a power conversion efficiency of 0.68% under one sun illumination. This metal–organic molecular solution precursor provides a simple method to fabricate multicomponent inorganic chalcogenide films for photovoltaic application.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties · Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films · Perovskite Materials and Applications

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