journal article·2026-07Open access

Achieving Near‐Zero TCF and High Quality Factor in Li 2 TiO 3 ‐Based Dual‐Phase Ceramics via Synergistic Phase and Microstructure Engineering

Wei Yang, Huanhuan Guo, Jiajia Ren, Roujia Gou, Tao Zeng, Pingchun Guo, Hedong Jiang, Junjie Qian, Linfei Yang

Small Methods· Volume 10· Issue 13

Abstract

ABSTRACT Next‐generation communication systems urgently demand microwave dielectric ceramics that combine ultra‐low dielectric loss with exceptional thermal stability. However, overcoming the persistent trade‐off between a high quality factor ( Q ) and a near‐zero temperature coefficient of resonant frequency (TCF) remains a formidable challenge. Here, we report a synergistic design strategy that integrates (Ga 1/2 Nb 1/2 ) 4+ substitution with LiF‐assisted microstructural engineering to resolve this dilemma in Li 2 TiO 3 ceramics. The synergistic interaction drives a phase evolution from the monoclinic phase (positive TCF) toward the cubic phase (negative TCF), constructing a dual‐phase structure that achieves near‐zero TCF through self‐compensation. Simultaneously, LiF‐assisted liquid‐phase sintering promotes densification at lower temperatures, thereby significantly reducing dielectric loss. Remarkably, the optimized Li 2 Ti 0.95 (Ga 1/2 Nb 1/2 ) 0.05 O 3 – 2 wt.% LiF ceramic demonstrates exceptional microwave dielectric properties, featuring a high Q × f value of 129 390 GHz (at 7.3 GHz) and a near‐zero TCF of +8.5 ppm/°C. The proposed synergistic strategy provides a robust pathway for developing high‐performance microwave dielectric ceramics for wireless communication applications.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Microwave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis · Dielectric properties of ceramics · Electromagnetic wave absorption materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Materials Science and Engineering Jingdezhen Ceramic University Jingdezhen China

Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramic Materials Jingdezhen Ceramic University Jingdezhen China

National Engineering Research Center for Domestic and Building Ceramics Jingdezhen Ceramic University Jingdezhen China

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