journal article·2019-06

S‐Doped Carbon Nanospheres: An Efficient Electrocatalyst toward Artificial N2 Fixation to NH3

Li Xia, Xiufeng Wu, Yuan Wang, Zhiguo Niu, Qian Liu, Tingshuai Li, Xifeng Shi, Abdullah M. Asiri, Xuping Sun

Small Methods· Volume 3· Issue 6
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Industrial NH3 synthesis mainly relies on the carbon‐emitting Haber–Bosch process operating under severe conditions. Electrocatalytic N2 to NH3 fixation at ambient conditions is an attractive approach to reduce energy consumption and avoid direct carbon emission. In this communication, it is reported that the S‐doped carbon nanosphere (S‐CNS) acts as an efficient and stable nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR) catalyst for ambient N2 to NH3 conversion with excellent selectivity. In 0.1 m Na2SO4, the S‐CNS achieves a large NH3 yield of 19.07 μg h−1 mg−1cat. and a high Faradic efficiency of 7.47% at –0.7 V versus reversible hydrogen electrode, much higher than those of undoped CNS (3.70 μg h−1 mg−1cat., 1.45%). Notably, this catalyst also demonstrates high electrochemical and structure stability.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction · Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques · Catalytic Processes in Materials Science

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu 610054 Sichuan China

School of Materials and Energy University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu 611731 Sichuan China

College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Shandong Normal University Jinan 250014 Shandong China

Faculty of Science & Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research King Abdulaziz University P.O. Box 80203 Jeddah 21589 Saudi Arabia

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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