journal article·2025-12

Coordinating Solar Capture and Mass Transport to Boost Photothermal‐Assisted CO 2 Reduction with H 2 O

Dawei Zhao, Yimin Xuan, Chen Sun, Qibin Zhu, Longfei Chen, Longzhen Zhang, Kang Du, Xianglei Liu

Small Methods· Volume 9· Issue 12
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Poor mass transfer of reactants at the catalytic interface seriously impedes solar‐driven CO 2 conversion, particularly for photocatalysis in pure water without sacrificial reagents, which is detrimental to tackling energy shortages and achieving carbon neutrality. Herein, a hollow porous BiVO 4 @O‐TiN‐TiO 2 nanoantenna arrays (NAs) heterojunction photocatalyst with a photothermal effect is developed for efficient photocatalytic CO 2 methanation. The hollow porous array structure formed after annealing in ammonia and air significantly increases the photocatalysts’ specific surface area and surface temperature, enhancing light absorption, CO 2 molecule mass transfer, and activation on the catalyst surfaces. Benefiting from the collaborative matching of energy and reactants at the catalytic interface, the yields of CO and CH 4 over the hollow porous BiVO 4 @O‐TiN‐TiO 2 NAs photocatalyst reached 175.8 and 373.8 µmol m −2 h −1 (89.5% selectivity) in pure water, which are 1.3 and 21.1 folds higher than that of the BiVO 4 @TiO 2 NAs photocatalyst, respectively. Notably, the low‐cost BiVO 4 @O‐TiN‐TiO 2 NAs photocatalyst achieves a solar‐to‐fuels efficiency of 0.6‰, comparable to catalytic systems using noble metals or sacrificial agents. This work demonstrates the highly selective conversion of CO 2 to CH 4 via enhanced reactant mass transfer and multi‐field (photo‐electric‐thermal) coupling, offering a potential approach for solar‐driven low‐cost synthesis of hydrocarbon fuels.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques · CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts · TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Energy and Power Engineering Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Nanjing 210016 China

School of Energy and Power Engineering Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing 210094 China

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