journal article·2024-11-20Open access

Tailoring threshold voltage of R2R printed SWCNT thin film transistors for realizing 4 bit ALU

Sajjan Parajuli, Younsu Jung, Sagar Shrestha, Jinhwa Park, Chanyeop Ahn, Kiran Shrestha, Bijendra Bishow Maskey, Tae-Yeon Cho, Ji-Ho Eom, Changwoo Lee, Jeong-Taek Kong, Byung-Sung Kim, Taik-Min Lee, SoYoung Kim, Gyoujin Cho

npj Flexible Electronics· Volume 8· Issue 1

Abstract

Despite the roll-to-roll (R2R) gravure printing method emerging as an alternative sustainable technology for fabricating logic circuits based on p- and n- types of single-walled carbon nanotube thin film transistors ( p,n- SWCNT-TFTs), the wide variation of large threshold voltage ( V th > ~8) in the R2R printed p,n- SWCNT-TFTs prevents the integration of complementary logic circuit. Here, the V th variation of the p,n- SWCNT-TFTs was narrowed down by developing a method of using the first gravure roll with the minimized superposition error (< ±40 µm) of engraved registration marks and implementing the R2R doping process for tailoring the V th using polymer-based p- and n- doping inks. Through those two methods, the R2R printed the p,n- SWCNT-TFTs was tailored to shift V th to near ±2.7 V and reduce V th variation to ±1.6 V while the noise margin was improved by 24% so that a large number of R2R printed logic gates could be integrated with clear logic levels at ±10 V of operation voltage. Based on the tailored p,n- SWCNT-TFTs, a fully R2R printed 4-bit arithmetic and logic unit was successfully demonstrated by integrating 156 p,n- SWCNT-TFTs.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Thin-Film Transistor Technologies · Nanowire Synthesis and Applications · Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design

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