journal article·2023-11-02Open access

MACl-Induced Controlled Crystallization in Sequentially Deposited Perovskites for High-Efficiency and Stable Perovskite Solar Cells

Qiang Ma, Yulong Zhang, Chaoqun Lu, Rui Zhang, Xinjie Wang, Weijia Zhang, Zhaoyi Jiang

Coatings· Volume 13· Issue 11

Abstract

Perovskite solar cells are attracting more and more attention due to their higher absorption and low cost. However, fabricating the perovskite film with high crystallinity and ideal morphology, which presents large-size and uniform particles with fewer grain boundaries, still needs further improvement. Herein, we introduce MAPbCl3 crystals into the PbI2 film in the sequential deposition process, which obtained the controlled crystallization in perovskite films. The perovskite films induced by MAPbCl3 have stronger crystallinity, fewer defect states, and larger grain size, reducing carrier recombination and improving carrier transfer. The optimized perovskite solar cell (PSC) has achieved a power conversion efficiency of 20.97%. Furthermore, the stability of PSCs has also been enhanced due to the reduced grain boundaries impeding moisture diffusion. This strategy can be applied in other solution-based fabrication processes to improve the photovoltaic performance of PSCs.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Perovskite Materials and Applications · Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties · Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Ningxia University, Zhongwei 755000, China

Department of Basic Courses, Officers College of PAP, Chengdu 610213, China

Puyang Institute of Technology, Henan University, Puyang 457000, China

School of Applied Science, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 610213, China

Center of Condensed Matter and Material Physics, School of Physics, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China

Funding

Ningxia Important Research and Development Project (Talent Introduction Project) · Fundamental Research Program of Shanxi Provinces

References (39)

Show source-provided references
1. Organometal halide perovskites as visible-light sensitizers for photovoltaic cells10.1021/ja809598r ↗
2. Electron-hole diffusion lengths > 175 μm in solution-grown CH3NH3PbI3 single crystals10.1126/science.aaa5760 ↗
3. Electron-Hole Diffusion Lengths Exceeding 1 Micrometer in an Organometal Trihalide Perovskite Absorber10.1126/science.1243982 ↗
4. Long-Range Balanced Electron- and Hole-Transport Lengths in Organic-Inorganic CH3NH3PbI310.1126/science.1243167 ↗
5. Recent progress in perovskite solar cells: From device to commercialization10.1007/s11426-022-1426-x ↗
6. Low trap-state density and long carrier diffusion in organolead trihalide perovskite single crystals10.1126/science.aaa2725 ↗
7. Highly Efficient Bifacial Single-Junction Perovskite Solar Cells
8. Bobba, R.S., Ghimire, N., Faheem, M.B., Mabrouk, S., Baniya, A., Narwal, N., Zhang, Y., Kaswekar, P.I., Li, H., and Saud, M.B. (2023). Thioacetamide-Assisted Crystallization of Lead-Free Perovskite Solar Cells for Improved Efficiency and Stability. Sol. RRL, 2300191.10.1002/solr.202300191 ↗
9. Defect Passivation in Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells Using Quaternary Ammonium Halide Anions and Cations10.1038/nenergy.2017.102 ↗
10. Improving the performance of perovskite solar cells using kesterite mesostructure and plasmonic network10.1016/j.solener.2018.05.012 ↗
11. Degradation Analysis of Triple-Cation Perovskite Solar Cells by Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy10.1021/acsaem.2c02161 ↗
12. Solvent Annealing of Perovskite-Induced Crystal Growth for Photovoltaic-Device Efficiency Enhancement10.1002/adma.201401685 ↗
13. Solvent engineering towards scalable fabrication of high-quality perovskite films for efficient solar modules10.1016/j.jechem.2023.02.017 ↗
14. High-efficiency solution-processed perovskite solar cells with millimeter-scale grains10.1126/science.aaa0472 ↗
15. Solvent engineering for high-performance inorganic–organic hybrid perovskite solar cells10.1038/nmat4014 ↗
16. The synergistic effect of H2O and DMF towards stable and 20% efficiency inverted perovskite solar cells10.1039/C6EE03586H ↗
17. Adduct phases induced controlled crystallization for mixed-cation perovskite solar cells with efficiency over 21%10.1016/j.nanoen.2019.103867 ↗
18. A facile route to grain morphology controllable perovskite thin films towards highly efficient perovskite solar cells10.1016/j.nanoen.2018.08.072 ↗
19. CsPbBr3 perovskite nanoparticles as additive for environmentally stable perovskite solar cells with 20.46% efficiency10.1016/j.nanoen.2019.02.070 ↗
20. Scalable Fabrication and Coating Methods for Perovskite Solar Cells and Solar Modules10.1038/s41578-019-0176-2 ↗
21. Antisolvent with an Ultrawide Processing Window for the One-Step Fabrication of Efficient and Large-Area Perovskite Solar Cells10.1002/adma.201802763 ↗
22. Growth of CH3NH3PbI3 cuboids with controlled size for high-efficiency perovskite solar cells10.1038/nnano.2014.181 ↗
23. Interface engineering of highly efficient perovskite solar cells10.1126/science.1254050 ↗
24. The Role of Chlorine in the Formation Process of “CH3NH3PbI3-xClx” Perovskite10.1002/adfm.201401872 ↗
25. Incorporating an Inert Polymer into the Interlayer Passivates Surface Defects in Methylammonium Lead Halide Perovskite Solar Cells10.1002/chem.201703382 ↗
26. Recombination in Perovskite Solar Cells: Significance of Grain Boundaries, Interface Traps, and Defect Ions10.1021/acsenergylett.7b00236 ↗
27. The role of grain boundaries in perovskite solar cells10.1016/j.mtener.2017.07.014 ↗
28. Nanophotonic enhancement and improved electron extraction in perovskite solar cells using near-horizontally aligned TiO2 nanorods10.1016/j.jpowsour.2018.11.089 ↗
29. Crystallinity and defect state engineering in organo-lead halide perovskite for high-efficiency solar cells10.1039/C5TA09249C ↗
30. Materials and Methods for High-Efficiency Perovskite Solar Modules10.1002/solr.202100455 ↗
31. Nonradiative Losses in Metal Halide Perovskites10.1021/acsenergylett.7b00239 ↗
32. Solution Deposition-Conversion for Planar Heterojunction Mixed Halide Perovskite Solar Cells10.1002/aenm.201400355 ↗
33. Abdulrahim, S.M., Ahmad, Z., Bahadra, J., and Al-Thani, N.J. (2020). Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy analysis of hole transporting material free mesoporous and planar perovskite solar cells. Nanomaterials, 10.10.3390/nano10091635 ↗
34. Impedance spectroscopy of perovskite solar cells: Studying the dynamics of charge carriers before and after continuous operation10.1002/pssa.202000291 ↗
35. Effect of traps on the performance of bulk heterojunction organic solar cells10.1063/1.2821368 ↗
36. High-Performance Thickness Insensitive Perovskite Solar Cells with Enhanced Moisture Stability10.1002/aenm.201800438 ↗
37. CsPbCl3-Driven Low-Trap-Density Perovskite Grain Growth for >20% Solar Cell Efficiency10.1002/advs.201800474 ↗
38. Monolithic MAPbI3 films for high-efficiency solar cells via coordination and a heat assisted process10.1039/C7TA06766F ↗
39. Fast oxygen diffusion and iodide defects mediate oxygen-induced degradation of perovskite solar cells10.1038/ncomms15218 ↗