journal article·2018-12-13Open access

Transparent Amorphous Oxide Semiconductor as Excellent Thermoelectric Materials

Seohan Kim, Doukyun Kim, Jayoung Byeon, Jaehong Lim, Jaeyong Song, Sunhwa Park, Chulhong Park, Pungkeun Song

Coatings· Volume 8· Issue 12

Abstract

It is demonstrated that transparent amorphous oxide semiconductors (TAOS) can be excellent thermoelectric (TE) materials, since their thermal conductivity (κ) through a randomly disordered structure is quite low, while their electrical conductivity and carrier mobility (μ) are high, compared to crystalline semiconductors through the first-principles calculations and the various measurements for the amorphous In−Zn−O (a-IZO) thin film. The calculated phonon dispersion in a-IZO shows non-linear phonon instability, which can prevent the transport of phonon. The a-IZO was estimated to have poor κ and high electrical conductivity compared to crystalline In2O3:Sn (c-ITO). These properties show that the TAOS can be an excellent thin-film transparent TE material. It is suggested that the TAOS can be employed to mitigate the heating problem in transparent display devices.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices · Transition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials · Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea

Department of Physics, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea

Department of Electrochemisty, Korea Institute of Materials Science, Changwon 51508, Korea

Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon 34113, Korea

Department of Physics Education, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea

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