Nano‐LaMnO3 Modified Separator for Enhanced Redox Reaction Kinetics and Electrochemical Performance of Lithium‐Sulfur Batteries
Source abstract
Abstract
Abstract The “shuttle effect” and sluggish conversion reaction kinetics of polysulfides seriously hinder the practical application of Li−S batteries. In this study, nano‐sized LaMnO3 (N‐LMO) with typical perovskite structure combined with highly‐conductive carbon black (SP) was introduced on the commercial separator to fabricate a functional surface modification. It is found that the polar N‐LMO with abundant active sites offers strong chemisorption towards the soluble polysulfides meanwhile accelerates their redox conversion, and the conductive SP contributes to extra spots to reactivate the trapped sulfur species. Consequently, the synergistic effect of adsorption‐catalysis‐conduction built by the cooperative N‐LMO/SP modification greatly enhances the sulfur redox kinetics as well as suppresses the polysulfide shuttling not at the expense of weakening Li‐ion transport, which endows the Li−S cell with a high initial discharge capacity of 1143.6 mAh g−1 at 0.2 C and a capacity decay rate of only 0.072 % per cycle at 1 C over 500 cycles.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced battery technologies research
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
School of Materials Science and Engineering Xi'an University of Science and Technology Xi'an 710054 China
Funding
State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials
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