journal article·2019-06-11

Probing and Controlling Surface Passivation of PbS Quantum Dot Solid for Improved Performance of Infrared Absorbing Solar Cells

Xiaoliang Zhang, Ute B. Cappel, Donglin Jia, Qisen Zhou, Juan Du, Tamara Sloboda, Sebastian Svanström, Fredrik O. L. Johansson, Andreas Lindblad, Erika Giangrisostomi, Ruslan Ovsyannikov, Jianhua Liu, Håkan Rensmo, James M. Gardner, Erik M. J. Johansson

Chemistry of Materials· Volume 31· Issue 11
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Abstract

Surface properties of colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) are critical for the transportation and recombination of the photoinduced charge carrier in CQD solar cells, therefore dominating the photovoltaic performance. Herein, PbS CQD passivated using liquid-state ligand exchange (LSLX) and solid-state ligand exchange (SSLX) strategies are in detail investigated using photoelectron spectroscopy (PES), and solar cell devices are prepared to understand the link between the CQD surface properties and the solar cell function. PES using different energies in the soft and hard X-ray regime is applied to study the surface and bulk properties of the CQDs, and the results show more effective surface passivation of the CQDs prepared with the LSLX strategy and less formation of lead-oxide. The CQD solar cells prepared with LSLX strategy show higher performance, and the photoelectric measurements suggest that the recombination of photoinduced charges is reduced for the solar cell prepared with the LSLX approach. Meanwhile, the fabricated solar cells exhibit good stability. This work provides important insights into how to fine-tune the CQD surface properties by improving the CQD passivation, and how this is linked to further improvements of the device photovoltaic performance.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties · Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films · Nanocluster Synthesis and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China

Division of Applied Physical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm SE-100 44, Sweden

Division of Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, Uppsala SE-751 20, Sweden

Institute Methods and Instrumentation for Synchrotron Radiation Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin GmbH, Albert-Einstein-Straße 15, Berlin 12489, Germany

Department of Chemistry-Ångström, Physical Chemistry, Uppsala University, Uppsala 75120, Sweden

Funding

Svenska Forskningsr?det Formas · Vetenskapsr?det · Energimyndigheten · G?ran Gustafssons Stiftelse f?r Naturvetenskaplig och Medicinsk Forskning · Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China · H2020 Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions · Stiftelsen Olle Engkvist Byggm?stare · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Central Committee of the Communist Party of China · ?Forsk

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