journal article·2016-06

Non-immersive Ultrasound Scanning and Inspection of Internal Defects Using a Water Droplet Coupling Device

Chi-Tse Kuo, Yung-Chun Lee

Publisher page

Abstract

This paper investigates a method for conducting conventional ultrasound image scanning (C-scan) in a non-immersive manner. An ultrasound coupling device is developed to couple a focusing ultrasound transducer with a sample under test through a water droplet. The transducer is immersed in a chamber filled with water. A hole-opening at the chamber’s bottom surface and a polymer film sealing the hole allow focused ultrasound to pass and reach the sample through a water droplet. An ultrasound scanning system is constructed and used for carrying out C-scan on two different samples containing pre-fabricated internal defects. By comparing the images obtained from using both conventional water immersion method and the proposed water-droplet coupling method, we demonstrate the feasibility and capability of this new type of non-immersive ultrasound image scanning method.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave Propagation · Non-Destructive Testing Techniques · Flow Measurement and Analysis

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (19)

Show source-provided references
1. Bray, D.E., McBride, D.: Nondestructive Testing Techniques. New Dimensions in Engineering. Wiley, New York (1992)
2. Flax, L., Mason, W.P., Thurston, R.: Physical Acoustics: Principles and Methods, vol. 15. Academic Press, New York (1981)
3. Guyott, C.H., Cawley, P., Adams, R.: The non-destructive testing of adhesively bonded structure: a review. J. Adhes. 20(2), 129–159 (1986)10.1080/00218468608074943 ↗
4. Adams, R., Cawley, P.: A review of defect types and nondestructive testing techniques for composites and bonded joints. NDT Int. 21(4), 208–222 (1988)10.1016/0308-9126(88)90333-1 ↗
5. Reinholdtsen, P., Khuri-Yakub, B.T.: Image processing for a scanning acoustic microscope that measures amplitude and phase. IEEE Trans. Ultrason. Ferroelectr. Freq. Control 38(2), 141–147 (1991)10.1109/58.68471 ↗
6. Lin, R., Blackshear, E., Serisky, P.: Moisture induced package cracking in plastic encapsulated surface mount components during solder reflow process. In: Reliability Physics Symposium 1988. 26th Annual Proceedings., International, pp. 83–89 (1988)10.1109/RELPHY.1988.23431 ↗
7. Yalamanchili, P., Christou, A., Martell, S., Rust, C.: C-SAM sounds the warning for IC packaging defects. IEEE Circ. Devices Mag. 10(4), 36–41 (1994)10.1109/101.294744 ↗
8. Ma, L., Bao, S., Lv, D., Du, Z., Li, S.: Application of C-mode scanning acoustic microscopy in packaging. In: 8th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology, 2007. ICEPT 2007. pp. 1–6 (2007)10.1109/ICEPT.2007.4441498 ↗
9. Allin, J., Cawley, P., Lowe, M.A.: Robust technique for disbond detection in the automotive industry. In: Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation, 2002. vol. 1, pp. 1172–1179. AIP Publishing, New York10.1063/1.1472927 ↗
10. Alobaidi, W.M., Alkuam, E.A., Al-Rizzo, H.M., Sandgren, E.: Applications of ultrasonic techniques in oil and gas pipeline industries: a review. Am. J. Oper. Res. 05(04), 274–287 (2015). doi: 10.4236/ajor.2015.5402110.4236/ajor.2015.54021 ↗
11. Bray, D.E.: Ultrasonic Systems for Industrial Nondestructive Evaluation. Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation: Engineering and Biological Material Characterization, p. 203. CRC Press, Boca Raton (2003)
12. Robinson, A., Drinkwater, B., Allin, J.: Dry-coupled low-frequency ultrasonic wheel probes: application to adhesive bond inspection. NDT & E Int. 36(1), 27–36 (2003)10.1016/S0963-8695(02)00056-7 ↗
13. Drinkwater, B., Cawley, P.: Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation. An ultrasonic wheel probe alternative to liquid coupling, pp. 983–989. Springer, Berlin (1995)10.1007/978-1-4615-1987-4_124 ↗
14. Hutchins, D.: Ultrasonic generation by pulsed lasers. Phys. Acoust. 18, 21–123 (1988)10.1016/B978-0-12-477918-1.50008-4 ↗
15. Scruby, C.B., Drain, L.E.: Laser ultrasonics techniques and applications. CRC Press, New York (1990)
16. Krishnaswami, S.: Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation: Engineering and Biological Material Characterization. Theory and applications of laser-ultrasonic techniques, pp. 435–494. CRC Press, Boca Raton (2003)
17. Hirao, M., Ogi, H.: Electromagnetic acoustic resonance and materials characterization. Ultrasonics 35(6), 413–421 (1997)10.1016/S0041-624X(97)00030-9 ↗
18. Dobbs, E.R.: Electromagnetic generation of ultrasonic waves. Phys. Acoust. 10, 127–189 (2012)10.1016/B978-0-12-477910-5.50008-8 ↗
19. Frost, H.: Electromagnetic-ultrasound transducers: principles, practice, and applications. Phys. Acoust. 14, 179–275 (2012)10.1016/B978-0-12-477914-3.50008-6 ↗