journal article·2021-05

Non-equilibrium cooling regulating vitrification and crystallization of Canasite-A glass-ceramics from high sodium solar silicon waste slag

Xinhui Geng, Zewen Zhu, Jianwei Cao, Zhi Wang, Jinshan Lu, Guoyu Qian

Ceramics International· Volume 47· Issue 10
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract This work provides an effective method for realizing both resource utilization and high-value utilization of bulk industrial solid waste. The influence of non-equilibrium cooling rates on the internal energy and amorphous structure of the precursor glass is studied to clarify the nucleation process of various crystals. A new method is proposed to control the glass formation and crystal growth process by using the cooling rate of the high-temperature melt. Research results show that the crystallization enthalpy (ΔHc) of the precursor glass decreases with decreasing cooling rates, and the NBO/T gradually decreases. When the non-equilibrium cooling rate is (k) > 10 °C/min, ΔHc is ≥ 157.05 kJ/mol and NBO/T increases to 1.09. Additionally, the glass network structure is unstable and mainly consists of Q4 structural units, which promote canasite-A crystal nucleation. The Cxonotlite:Ccanasite-A ratio increases from 1:1 to 1:5, and the crystallinity increases by 25.49%. The flexural strength of the silicon slag glass-ceramics also increases by 59.19%.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Recycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production · Glass properties and applications · Nuclear materials and radiation effects

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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