journal article·2019-11

Effects of CNTs content on microstructure and mechanical properties of Cnt/α-Al2O3 and Cnt-Csf/α-Al2O3 composites

Jiangang Jia, Diqiang Liu, Sheng Zhang, Bo Zhang, Shunwei Liu, Genshun Ji

Ceramics International· Volume 45· Issue 16
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract In this work, CNTs and short carbon fiber reinforced α-Al2O3 matrix composites (i.e., Cnt/α-Al2O3 and Cnt-Csf/α-Al2O3) were prepared by sol-gel dispersing method followed by hot pressing process. Effects of CNTs content on the mechanical properties of Cnt/α-Al2O3 and Cnt-Csf/α-Al2O3 composites were investigated and the inter- and transgranular fracture mechanisms in Cnt-Csf/α-Al2O3 composites were analyzed. The hardness and relative density of Cnt/α-Al2O3 and Cnt-Csf/α-Al2O3 composites slightly decrease as CNTs content increases. The flexural strength and fracture toughness monotonically increase with the increase in Cnt content for both Cnt/α-Al2O3 and Cnt-Csf/α-Al2O3 composites. Addition of Csf and CNTs into α-Al2O3 matrix results in a bimodal grain size microstructure of Cnt-Csf/α-Al2O3 composites, which accounts for the unique fractograph and the enhanced toughness of Cnt-Cf/α-Al2O3 composites. The flexural strength and fracture toughness of Csf5-nt06 composite are 465 MPa and 7.08 MPa/m2, 37% and 13% higher than that of Cnt06, and 42% and 34% higher than that of Csf5, respectively.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced ceramic materials synthesis · Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties · Advanced materials and composites

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