journal article·2017-06

Some new observations on the structural and phase evolution of nickel titanate nanofibers

B. Sachin Kumar, A.M. Shanmugharaj, Sreeram K. Kalpathy, S. Anandhan

Ceramics International· Volume 43· Issue 9
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract In this study, we report for the first time the synthesis of nickel titanate (NTO) nanofibers containing a mixture of ilmenite and spinel phases of NTO, at an atypical low temperature. Precursor nanofibers produced by sol-gel electrospinning were calcined at three different temperatures to produce the NTO nanofibers. Thermal analysis along with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy confirmed the formation of non-crystalline stable phases of TiN and Ti-O-N that restrained the formation of ilmenite NTO, and the Ni-rich environment pushed the Ti atoms to tetrahedral sites to form a defective spinel structure. The crystallite size of spinel NTO was observed to increase as a function of the calcination temperature above 700 °C, as the activation energy for coalescence and growth of spinel NTO was favorable. NTO nanofibers obtained above the calcination temperature of 700 °C exhibited new band gap energy around 2.5 eV in Tauc plot. Oxygen vacancies in these ceramic nanofibers decreased as the calcination temperature was increased. A hypsochromic shift of 20 nm in the photoluminescence spectra suggested that the material had a Ni 2+ rich NTO (spinel).
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Transition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials · Conducting polymers and applications · Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (76)

Show source-provided references
1. Mixed transition-metal oxides: design, synthesis, and energy-related applications10.1002/anie.201303971 ↗
2. Electrospun nanofibers in energy and environmental applications10.1039/b809074m ↗
3. Nanoweb anodes composed of one-dimensional, high aspect ratio, size tunable electrospun ZnFe2O4 nanofibers for lithium ion batteries10.1039/c1jm12088c ↗
4. Synthesis and characterization of NiTiO3 yellow nano pigment with high solar radiation reflection efficiency10.1016/j.powtec.2012.10.044 ↗
5. Synthesis, characterization, and photovoltaic application of NiTiO310.1007/s10854-015-3130-0 ↗
6. Effect of reaction temperature on size and optical properties of NiTiO3 nanoparticles10.1155/2012/607289 ↗
7. Visible-light photocatalytic activity of nitrogen-doped NiTiO3 thin films prepared by a co-sputtering process10.1039/C4RA12516A ↗
8. Photocatalytic activity of Ni 8wt%-doped TiO2 photocatalyst synthesized by mechanical alloying under visible light10.1111/j.1551-2916.2005.00782.x ↗
9. Facile preparation of porous NiTiO3 nanorods with enhanced visible-light-driven photocatalytic performance10.1039/c2jm32044d ↗
10. Investigations on the temperature dependent electrical and magnetic properties of NiTiO3 by molten salt synthesis10.1016/j.materresbull.2012.12.001 ↗
11. Morphological evolution of hierarchical nickel titanates by elevation of the solvothermal temperature10.1016/j.matlet.2014.05.201 ↗
12. Structural characterization and activation energy of NiTiO3 nanopowders prepared by the co-precipitation and impregnation with calcinations10.1016/j.crci.2013.01.009 ↗
13. Structural characterization of NiTiO3 nanopowders prepared by stearic acid gel method10.1016/j.matlet.2008.04.028 ↗
14. NiTiO3 powders obtained by polymeric precursor method: synthesis and characterization10.1016/j.jallcom.2007.12.085 ↗
15. Synthesis and characterization of ilmenite NiTiO3 and CoTiO3 prepared by a modified Pechini method10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2006.02.001 ↗
16. Synthesis and characterization of the nickel titanate NiTiO3 nanoparticles in CTAB micelle10.1080/01932690600660376 ↗
17. Synthesis and characterizations of NiTiO3 nanoparticles prepared by the sol–gel process10.1080/09500830802199709 ↗
18. Mesoporous and nanocrystalline sol–gel derived NiTiO3 at the low temperature: controlling the structure, size and surface area by Ni:Ti molar ratio10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2010.07.015 ↗
19. Optical absorptions of nanoscaled CoTiO3 and NiTiO310.1016/S0921-5107(97)00115-3 ↗
20. Nickel titanate nanofibers by electrospinning10.1016/j.matchemphys.2004.05.005 ↗
21. Fabrication and characterization of NiTiO3 nanofibers by sol–gel assisted electrospinning10.1007/s10971-013-3246-8 ↗
22. A comparative study on the physico–chemical properties of sol–gel electrospun cobalt oxide nanofibres from two different polymeric binders10.1039/C5RA11135H ↗
23. Glass fiber–supported NiO nanofiber webs for reduction of CO and hydrocarbon emissions from diesel engine exhaust10.1557/jmr.2014.233 ↗
24. Equilibrium relations in the system NiO–TiO2 in the temperature range 1300° to 1750°C10.1111/j.1151-2916.1992.tb04194.x ↗
25. Defect structure of the spinel, Ni2.44Ti0.77O410.1016/0022-3697(81)90154-2 ↗
26. Epitaxial growth of NiTiO3 with a distorted ilmenite structure10.1016/j.tsf.2012.04.060 ↗
27. Reaction pathway to the synthesis of anatase via the chemical modification of titanium isopropoxide with acetic acid10.1021/cm702286e ↗
28. Morphological and structural characterisation of sol–gel electrospun Co3O4 nanofibres and their electro-catalytic behaviour10.1039/C5RA06368J ↗
29. Scheirs · 2000
30. NiTiO3 powders obtained by polymeric precursor method: synthesis and characterization10.1016/j.jallcom.2007.12.085 ↗
31. Grain-size effect on structure and phase transformations for barium titanate10.1103/PhysRevB.54.3158 ↗
32. Comparison of structural, spectral and magnetic properties of NiO nanofibers obtained by sol–gel electrospinning from two different polymeric binders10.1016/j.mssp.2015.01.003 ↗
33. Growth of nanograins in electrospun ZnO nanofibers10.1111/j.1551-2916.2009.03119.x ↗
34. Fabrication of titania nanofibers by electrospinning10.1021/nl034039o ↗
35. On the vibrational spectra and structure of FeCrO3 and of the ilmenite-type compounds CoTiO3 and NiTiO310.1006/jssc.1994.1256 ↗
36. Chemical durability, thermal stability and spectroscopic studies of the influence of Ni2+10.1007/s10854-016-4909-3 ↗
37. Characterization of cobalt oxides studied by FT-IR, Raman, TPR and TG-MS10.1016/j.tca.2008.04.015 ↗
38. Microstructural characterisation of nanoparticles using, XRD line profiles analysis, FE-SEM and FT-IR10.1016/j.spmi.2009.02.004 ↗
39. Structure–property relationship of sol–gel electrospun ZnO nanofibers developed for ammonia gas sensing10.1016/j.jcis.2014.06.029 ↗
40. Structural characterization of nano-crystalline Co3O4 ultra-fine fibers obtained by sol–gel electrospinning10.1007/s10971-013-3074-x ↗
41. Thermal expansion of polycrystalline gallium nitride: an X-ray diffraction study10.1002/xrs.2644 ↗
42. Bulk titanium nitride ceramics – significant enhancement of hardness by silicon nitride addition, nanostructuring and high pressure sintering10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2015.04.005 ↗
43. Neutron powder diffraction study of defect spinel structures: tetrahedrally coordinated Ti4+ in Ni2.62Ti0.69O4 and Ni2.42Ti0.74Si0.05O410.1107/S0021889881009321 ↗
44. Electron microscopic study of the system NiO-TiO2: I. Ni2(1+x)Ti1−xO4 compounds10.1016/0022-4596(85)90218-X ↗
45. Doping effect on crystal structure and magnetic properties of chromium-substituted strontium hexaferrite nanoparticles10.1016/j.jmmm.2004.12.024 ↗
46. The influence of microstructure on the properties of ferroelectric ceramics10.1080/00150199008223825 ↗
47. Intrinsic and extrinsic size effects in fine-grained morphotropic-phase-boundary lead zirconate titanate ceramics10.1111/j.1151-2916.1998.tb02389.x ↗
48. Size-induced diffuse phase transition in the nanocrystalline ferroelectric PbTiO310.1103/PhysRevB.52.13177 ↗
49. Mesoporous and nanocrystalline sol–gel derived NiTiO3 at the low temperature: controlling the structure, size and surface area by Ni:Ti molar ratio10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2010.07.015 ↗
50. Nickel titanate microtubes constructed by nearly spherical nanoparticles: preparation, characterization and properties10.1016/j.materresbull.2009.03.010 ↗
51. Photocatalytic degradation of phenol in aqueous nitrogen-doped TiO2 suspensions with various light sources10.1016/j.apcatb.2004.11.008 ↗
52. Preparation and characterization of Ni-doped TiO2 materials for photocurrent and photocatalytic applications10.1100/2012/127326 ↗
53. Shape effects of cuprous oxide particles on stability in water and photocatalytic water splitting10.1039/C4TA04863F ↗
54. XPS analysis of adsorption of oxygen molecules on the surface of Ti and TiNx films in vacuum10.1016/0368-2048(92)80016-2 ↗
55. High energy photoelectron spectroscopy of transition metal complexes. Part 1.– Bonding in substituted and unsubstituted first row carbonyls10.1039/DC9725400219 ↗
56. XPS study of the deposited Ti layer in a magnetron-type sputter ion pump10.1016/j.apsusc.2006.06.033 ↗
57. Visible-light photocatalysis in nitrogen-doped titanium oxides10.1126/science.1061051 ↗
58. The electronic origin of the visible-light absorption properties of C-, N- and S-doped TiO2 nanomaterials10.1021/ja711023z ↗
59. Photochemical activity of nitrogen-doped Rutile TiO2(110) in visible light10.1021/jp031267y ↗
60. Room-temperature ferromagnetism in carbon-doped ZnO10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.127201 ↗
61. XPS and laser Raman analysis of hydrogenated amorphous carbon films10.1016/S0925-9635(02)00374-6 ↗
62. High resolution XPS characterization of chemical functionalised MWCNTs and SWCNTs10.1016/j.carbon.2004.08.033 ↗
63. Chemical oxidation of multiwalled carbon nanotubes10.1016/j.carbon.2008.02.012 ↗
64. Chemical synthesis of environment-friendly nanosized yellow titanate pigments10.1016/j.materresbull.2007.04.001 ↗
65. Preparation and photocatalytic properties of ilmenite NiTiO3 powders for degradation of humic acid in water10.1007/s12613-012-0566-6 ↗
66. Visible-light-induced photocatalyst based on nickel titanate nanoparticles10.1021/ie071619d ↗
67. Photooxidation of water by NiTiO3 deposited from single source precursor [Ni2Ti2(OEt)2(μ-OEt)6(acac)4] by AACVD10.1039/b818765g ↗
68. Photoluminescence and photoconductivity of Ni doped titania nanoparticles10.5185/amlett.2015.5663 ↗
69. Synthesis, structural characterisation and optical properties of nanoparticles of MTiO3 (M=Ni and Co) obtained by the chemical method10.1504/IJNP.2013.051916 ↗
70. Photoluminescence of sol–gel derived ZnTiO3:Ni2+ nanocrystals10.1016/S0009-2614(03)00620-1 ↗
71. Novel heterogeneous CdS nanoparticles/NiTiO3 nanorods with enhanced visible-light-driven photocatalytic activity10.1039/c3ra42189a ↗
72. Fabrication of high-activity hybrid NiTiO3/g-C3N4 heterostructured photocatalysts for water splitting to enhanced hydrogen production10.1016/j.ceramint.2016.04.177 ↗
73. Synthesis and characterisation of titanium nitride based nanoparticles10.1039/b209685d ↗
74. Synthesis of nanocrystalline titanium nitride powders by direct nitridation of titanium oxide10.1111/j.1151-2916.2001.tb01136.x ↗
75. Spark plasma sintering of nano-sized TiN prepared from TiO2 by controlled hydrolysis of TiCl4 and Ti(O-i-C3H7)4 solution10.1111/j.1151-2916.2003.tb03524.x ↗
76. Two-stage aerosol synthesis of titanium nitride TiN and titanium oxynitride TiOxNy nanopowders of spherical particle morphology10.1021/cm060522z ↗