journal article·2011-11

Synthesis of uniform quasi-octahedral CeO2 mesocrystals via a surfactant-free route

Xiaodi Wang, Ying Ma, Abhilash Sugunan, Jian Qin, Muhammet S. Toprak, Bin Zhu, Mamoun Muhammed

Journal of Nanoparticle Research· Volume 13· Issue 11
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Abstract

A facile surfactant-free nonaqueous method is presented to prepare uniform quasi-octahedral ceria, CeO2, mesocrystals, in which only Ce(NO3)3 and octanol were used as the reactants at a reaction temperature of 150 °C. CeO2 sample synthesized using this technique consists of well-dispersed quasi-octahedrons and exhibits an uniform size and morphology. Based on structural characterization, it is proposed that the CeO2 mesostructure was formed by self-assembly of primary nanocrystals based on unique 3D oriented-attachment mechanism. Optical characterization exhibited a strong quantum confinement, revealing small size of primary nanocrystals. The thermal stability and UV–Vis study reveal CeO2 mesocrystal has various potential for high temperature applications and optical apparatus applications.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Catalytic Processes in Materials Science · Advanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis · Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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