journal article·2018-01

Hot corrosion behavior of TiO2 doped, Yb2O3 stabilized zirconia exposed to V2O5 + Na2SO4 molten salt at 700–1000 °C

Lei Guo, Zheng Yan, Jianxing Yu, Chenglong Zhang, Mingzhu Li, Fuxing Ye, Vincent Ji

Ceramics International· Volume 44· Issue 1
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract 3.5 mol% Yb 2 O 3 stabilized zirconia (YbSZ) doped with 10 mol% TiO 2 (Ti-YbSZ) was produced, and its hot corrosion behavior exposed to Na 2 SO 4 + V 2 O 5 molten salt was investigated. The as-fabricated ceramic mainly consists of metastable tetragonal (t′) phase. When exposed to the molten salt at 700 °C, 800 °C, 900 °C and 1000 °C for 2 h and 10 h, YbVO 4 and m-ZrO 2 formed as corrosion products due to chemical reactions between the ceramics and the salt. Ti 4+ in Ti-YbSZ solid solution keeps stable during the hot corrosion tests, which acts as a stabilizer for ZrO 2 , preventing total decomposition of the t′ phase. After the hot corrosion tests, Ti-YbSZ has an apparently lower m phase content than Y 2 O 3 doped Zirconia and YbSZ, indicative of better corrosion resistance. The hot corrosion mechanism of Ti-YbSZ is proposed based on Lewis acid-base rule, phase diagrams and thermodynamics.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced ceramic materials synthesis · High-Temperature Coating Behaviors · Nuclear materials and radiation effects

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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