journal article·2018-04

Xanthate sensing properties of Pt-functionalized WO3 microspheres synthesized by one-pot hydrothermal method

Tingting Li, Yanbai Shen, Sikai Zhao, Xiangxiang Chen, Guodong Li, Rui Lu, Lijia Zhu, Hansen Li, Dezhou Wei, Yansong Shen

Ceramics International· Volume 44· Issue 5
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract WO 3 microspheres in a hierarchical nanorod-assembled architecture were prepared by using a facile one-pot hydrothermal method. The morphology and structure of pure, and 1, 3, and 5 mol% Pt-functionalized WO 3 microspheres were characterized by means of SEM, TEM, XRD, XPS and FTIR measurements. Structural characterizations demonstrated that these WO 3 microspheres assembled by numerous one-dimensional WO 3 nanorods were approximately 2–5 µm in diameter. The nanorods with their diameters in the range of 70–90 nm showed a single crystal hexagonal structure. Gas sensors based on pure and Pt-functionalized WO 3 microspheres showed reversible response and outstanding selectivity to xanthate gas at the operating temperature range of 75–175 °C. The sensor response increased with the increase of xanthate gas concentration. The highest response of 102.7 was obtained for the sensor based on 3 mol% Pt-functionalized WO 3 microspheres to 100 ppm xanthate gas at an operating temperature of 100 °C, which could be ascribed to the large effective surface area and high porosity of WO 3 microspheres as well as the catalytic effect of Pt nanoparticles.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors · Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies · Analytical Chemistry and Sensors

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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