journal article·2021-01

Microstructural evolution of TiB2–SiC composites empowered with Si3N4, BN or TiN: A comparative study

Van-Huy Nguyen, Seyed Ali Delbari, Abbas Sabahi Namini, Zohre Ahmadi, Quyet Van Le, Mohammadreza Shokouhimehr, Mehdi Shahedi Asl, Mohsen Mohammadi

Ceramics International· Volume 47· Issue 1
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Three near fully dense TiB2–SiC composites were achieved, benefiting from the coaddition of SiC and a nitride compound (Si3N4, h-BN or TiN). All composites were produced by spark plasma sintering (SPS) at 1900 °C. The in-situ formed TiC phase was identified in the all three composites due to occurring a chemical reaction between TiO2 oxide and SiC reinforcement. Although h-BN additive remained intact in the final microstructure of TiB2–SiC composites, Si3N4 additive participated in some chemical interaction with B2O3 and TiO2 surface contaminations, leading to the in-situ generation of h-BN, TiB2, and SiO2 phases. In contrast, TiN additive reacted with the in-situ formed TiC, producing the TiCxN1-x compound during the sintering process. Liquid phase sintering was also identified as one of the involved mechanisms, enhancing the sinterability of the prepared composites.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced ceramic materials synthesis · Advanced materials and composites · Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties

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