journal article·2013-04

Surface modification of nanocrystalline calcium phosphate bioceramic by low energy nitrogen ion implantation

K. Thanigaiarul, K. Elayaraja, P. Magudapathy, U. Kamachi Mudali, K.G.M. Nair, M. Sudarshan, J.B.M. Krishna, A. Chakraborty, S. Narayana Kalkura

Ceramics International· Volume 39· Issue 3
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract The microwave synthesized hydroxyapatite (HAp-Ca 10 (PO 4 ) 6 (OH) 2 , 35 nm) was implanted with 30 keV nitrogen ion (N + ) with fluences of 1×10 15 , 1×10 16 and 1×10 17 ions/cm 2 . The samples were characterized by GIXRD (Glancing Incidence X-ray Diffraction) and atomic force microscopy along with measurement of resistivity, permittivity, ac (alternating current) conductivity, photoluminescence, wettability and in vitro bioactivity. Implantation did not cause any appreciable change in crystallite size and lattice parameters. The ion implanted samples revealed enhanced permittivity, ac conductivity, photoluminescence and average pore size (50%), whereas there was a significant decrease in resistivity, surface roughness, and wettability. The in vitro bioactivity and protein absorption were found to improve on nitrogen ion implantation.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Bone Tissue Engineering Materials · Dental materials and restorations · Dental Implant Techniques and Outcomes

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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