Arc ablation properties of Ti3SiC2 material
Source abstract
Abstract
Abstract The arc ablation properties of Ti3SiC2 material are systematically studied. The breakdown current increases with increasing load voltage from 3 kV to 10 kV. The results from an energy dispersive spectroscope, the Raman spectra, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy show that Ti3SiC2 is decomposed and oxidized to TiO2 and SiO2 by electric arcs. The breakdown strength first decreases, and then increases with breakdown times, arising from more and more oxides formed on the Ti3SiC2 surface. By means of field-emission scanning electron microscopy and a three-dimensional laser scanning confocal microscope, cracks, pores and pits are observed on the ablated Ti3SiC2 surface. The characteristics of element distributions are attributed to gravity, plasma forces and to the electromagnetic force, which is affected by the value of breakdown current.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗
Research context
OpenAlex topics: MXene and MAX Phase Materials · Metal and Thin Film Mechanics · 2D Materials and Applications
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
References (62)
Show source-provided references
1. Recent advances in the development of aerospace materials10.1016/j.paerosci.2018.01.001 ↗
2. Effect of CuO additives on the formation of SnO2-rich layers in Ag-SnO2 materials10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.08.159 ↗
3. Arc erosion behavior of the Al2O3-Cu/(W, Cr) electrical contacts10.1016/j.compositesb.2018.10.040 ↗
4. An experimental investigation of dynamic welding mechanism of contacts used in low current switching devices
5. Ablation behavior of C/C-ZrC and C/SiC-ZrC composites fabricated by a joint process of slurry impregnation and chemical vapor infiltration10.1016/j.ceramint.2017.12.062 ↗
6. Influence of WO3 addition on the material transfer behavior of the AgTiB2 contact material10.1016/j.matdes.2017.02.059 ↗
7. Effect of preparing method of ZnO powders on electrical arc erosion behavior of Ag/ZnO electrical contact material10.1557/jmr.2016.20 ↗
8. Formation and effects of CuO nanoparticles on Ag/SnO2 electrical contact materials10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.12.092 ↗
9. Influence of fabrication technology on arc erosion of Ag/10SnO2 electrical contact materials10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.06.317 ↗
10. The MN+1AXN phases: A new class of solids: thermodynamically stable nanolaminates10.1016/S0079-6786(00)00006-6 ↗
11. MAX phases: bridging the gap between metals and ceramics
12. Basic questions related to electron-induced sputtering10.1016/j.ultramic.2009.11.003 ↗
13. Spherical nanoindentation, modeling and transmission electron microscopy evidence for ripplocations in Ti3SiC210.1016/j.actamat.2017.03.055 ↗
14. Progress in research and development on MAX phases: a family of layered ternary compounds10.1179/1743280410Y.0000000001 ↗
15. On the interactions of Ti2AlC, Ti3AlC2, Ti3SiC2 and Cr2AlC with palladium at 900 °C10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.08.127 ↗
16. Mechanical performance and oxidation resistance of SiC castables with lamellar Ti3SiC2 coatings on SiC aggregates prepared by SPS10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.03.358 ↗
17. Influence of electronic vs nuclear energy loss in radiation damage of Ti3SiC210.1016/j.actamat.2018.09.027 ↗
18. Evaluation of properties of spark plasma sintered Ti3SiC2 and Ti3SiC2/SiC composites10.1016/j.ceramint.2019.03.144 ↗
19. Ti3SiC2/UO2 composite pellets with superior high-temperature thermal conductivity10.1016/j.ceramint.2018.07.244 ↗
20. High temperature oxidation behavior of Ti3SiC2-based material in air10.1016/S1359-6454(01)00247-6 ↗
21. Oxidation behavior of C/SiC-Ti3SiC2 at 800–1300°C in air10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2016.03.029 ↗
22. Microstructure and mechanical properties of hot pressed Ti3SiC2/Al2O310.1016/j.ceramint.2019.01.241 ↗
23. Voltage fluctuation in low-current atmospheric arcs10.1063/1.1660966 ↗
24. Chopping effect observed at cathodic arc initiation10.1109/27.893320 ↗
25. Stablility of arcs in gases10.1063/1.1713921 ↗
26. Vacuum arc characteristics on nanocrystalline CuCr alloys10.1016/j.vacuum.2006.07.016 ↗
27. A worm-like trace of cathode spots on Cu–Zr–Ti amorphous ribbons10.1088/0022-3727/36/18/017 ↗
28. Cathode spot movements along the carbon fibres in carbon/carbon composites10.1088/0022-3727/40/13/010 ↗
29. In situ synthesis and electrical properties of CuW–La2O3 composites10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2011.10.005 ↗
30. Cathode spot movement on a continuous carbon fiber reinforced Cu matrix composite in vacuum10.1016/j.vacuum.2013.01.004 ↗
31. Effects of Zr addition on properties and vacuum arc characteristics of Cu-W alloy10.1016/j.vacuum.2014.03.009 ↗
32. Observation of arc discharging process of nanocomposite Ag–SnO2 and La-doped Ag–SnO2 contact with a high-speed camera10.1016/j.mseb.2006.04.042 ↗
33. Lafferty · 1980
34. Effect of milling time on electrical breakdown behavior of Al2O3/Cu composite10.1007/s11665-009-9556-x ↗
35. Effect of selective strengthening of CuCr contact materials on the dielectric strength in a short vacuum gap
36. Investigation on arc erosion behaviors and mechanism of W70Cu30 electrical contact materials adding graphene10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.12.044 ↗
37. Spark conditioning procedures for vacuum interrupters in circuit breakers10.1109/14.231544 ↗
38. Polarity effect in vacuum breakdown electrode conditioning10.1063/1.1714306 ↗
39. Breakdown of large vacuum gaps under lighting impulse stress10.1109/14.2329 ↗
40. Beukema · 1980 · 23
41. Chengfeng · 1992 · 35
42. Influence of electrode area on the conditioning effect in vacuum10.1109/94.486785 ↗
43. Influence of breakdown voltages on arc erosion of a Ti3AlC2 cathode in an air atmosphere10.1016/j.ceramint.2017.05.018 ↗
44. Effect of lanthanum in arc erosion of Titanium-Zirconium-Molybdenum alloy10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.11.273 ↗
45. Arc erosion behavior of Ag/Ni electrical contact materials10.1016/j.matdes.2015.06.142 ↗
46. Arc erosion behavior and mechanism of Cu/Cr20 electrical contact material10.1016/j.vacuum.2017.06.002 ↗
47. Experimental investigation of electrode erosion of trigatron in microsecond arc discharge process10.1109/TPS.2014.2313554 ↗
48. Cracking mechanisms in Ag-SnO2 contact materials and their role in the erosion process10.1109/33.19009 ↗
49. Arc erosion behavior of Ag/Ti3AlC2 electrical contact materials10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.01.015 ↗
50. Effect of synthesis methods on tribological performance of M50-Ag-Ti3SiC2 self-lubricating composites
51. Structure and crystal chemistry of Ti3SiC210.1016/S0022-3697(98)00226-1 ↗
52. Comparison of corrosion behavior of Ti3SiC2 and Ti3AlC2 in NaCl solutions with Ti10.1016/j.ceramint.2017.01.111 ↗
53. Wagner · 1979
54. Defect-associated adsorption of monoethanolamine on TiO2 (110): An alternative way to control the work function of oxide electrode10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.10.233 ↗
55. Ohmic contact properties of magnetron sputtered Ti3SiC2 on n- and p-type 4H-silicon carbide10.1063/1.3549198 ↗
56. Dependences of effective work functions of TaN on HfO2 and SiO2 on post-metallization anneal10.1016/j.tsf.2008.08.058 ↗
57. Effect of Al2O3 on phase formation and thermal expansion of a BaO-SrO-ZnO-SiO2 glass ceramic10.1016/j.ceramint.2017.10.159 ↗
58. Reinforced photoelectrochemical properties of nanostructural TiO2/C/SiO2 integrated on conductive Ti3SiC210.1016/j.ceramint.2019.01.006 ↗
59. Unique erosion features of hafnium cathode in atmospheric pressure arcs of air, nitrogen and oxygen10.1088/0022-3727/49/29/295201 ↗
60. Ando · 1985
61. The effect of high-frequency pulsing of a welding arc10.1109/TIA.1985.349557 ↗
62. Study on electromagnetic force in arc plasma with UHFP-GTAW of Ti-6Al-4V10.1109/TPS.2013.2274810 ↗