journal article·2012-09

Influence of composition on some industrially relevant properties of traditional sanitary-ware glaze

A. Bernasconi, V. Diella, N. Marinoni, A. Pavese, F. Francescon

Ceramics International· Volume 38· Issue 7
Publisher page

Abstract

Two series of glazes have been produced from different combinations of the same raw materials in the range of interest for sanitary-ware applications: they are designed to allow one to get insight into network-forming and network-modifying species. Fusibility tests and hot stage microscope observations show the influence of even low differences in the starting chemical compositions on the transformation temperatures. X-ray powder diffraction, wavelength dispersion spectrometry and scanning electron microscopy prove that: (i) zircon, the most abundant crystalline phase, is homogeneously distributed and decreases by a 3% from its starting value; (ii) the glass-phase of glaze has a quasi-uniform composition. X-ray synchrotron radiation micro-tomography shows that glaze porosity is 15% by volume, and voids are prevalently not interconnected and with size up to 50 ?m. The linear thermal expansion of the glass phase of glaze ranges between 6 and 7 × 10-6 °C-1, without apparent correlation with composition.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Recycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production · Pigment Synthesis and Properties · Building materials and conservation

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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