journal article·2020-10Open access

Enhancement of 2-butanone sensing properties of SiO2@CoO core-shell structures

Gabriel C.N. Vioto, Tarcísio M. Perfecto, Cecilia A. Zito, Diogo P. Volanti

Ceramics International· Volume 46· Issue 14

Abstract

Abstract Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) can be associated with some diseases when found in human exhaled breath as a result of alterations in metabolic pathways. Therefore, the development of highly selective sensors to a particular VOC is required. In this paper, we used silica (SiO2) nanospheres as support for the growth of cobalt (II) oxide (CoO) nanosheets, resulting in the SiO2@CoO core-shell structure with a high specific surface area. This structure was applied as a chemoresistive VOCs sensor. The SiO2@CoO material exhibited increased sensitivity to 2-butanone in comparison with acetone, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, acetaldehyde, benzene, toluene, and m-xylene. The response to 100 ppm of 2-butanone was ~44.7, with a response time of 27 s. The enhanced performance might be attributed to the high surface area provided by the unique core-shell structure with 2D CoO nanosheets.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors · Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies · Analytical Chemistry and Sensors

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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