journal article·2018-08

Influence of CaF2 in calcium aluminate-based slag on the degradation of magnesia refractory

Jin Sung Han, Jin Gyu Kang, Jae Hong Shin, Yongsug Chung, Joo Hyun Park

Ceramics International· Volume 44· Issue 11
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract High temperature experiments were carried out using an induction furnace to simulate the refractory-slag-metal reactions in conjunction with thermodynamic computations using FactSage7.0 software. The Al-killed steel and the CaO-Al2O3–8SiO2–5MgO-xCaF2 (CaO/Al2O3 = 1.9, x = 0–15 wt%) slag were brought to equilibrium in a magnesia refractory at 1823 K. Moreover, the solubility of MgO in the slag was quantitatively measured using a resistance furnace as a function of CaF2 content and temperature to confirm the thermodynamic driving force of the dissolution of MgO. The penetration depth of a slag into the magnesia refractory increased with increasing CaF2 content, which originated from a decrease in slag viscosity. Also, it was confirmed that MgO grains were dynamically detached from the slag/refractory interface by increasing the content of CaF2.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Metallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics · Magnesium Oxide Properties and Applications · Materials Engineering and Processing

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