journal article·2017-12

Consolidation and mechanical properties of hot pressed TaC-HfC-VC composites

Firouz Rezaei, Mahdi Ghassemi Kakroudi, Vahideh Shahedifar, Nasser Pourmohammadie Vafa

Ceramics International· Volume 43· Issue 17
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract The need to improve the extremely high melting temperature materials used in hypersonic applications, has led to the search for ultra-high temperature ceramics (UHTCs) such as TaC-based composites. In this study TaC-HfC-VC composites were prepared by hot pressing at 1700–2000 °C for 45 min under a uniaxial pressure of 40 MPa. This work was aimed at studying the effect of VC addition on the microstructure, densification and mechanical properties of TaC-HfC based composites. Microstructure and phase evolution revealed the well-formed solid solution between carbides and thus formation of a monophasic microstructure. The addition of hafnium carbide and vanadium carbide increased the Vickers hardness of the TaC from 15 GPa up to 23 GPa. The highest value of 5.4 MPa m 1/2 was obtained for the fracture toughness of the hot pressed samples. By increasing the hot pressing temperature, due to the grain growth, a decrease in the hardness and fracture toughness of the composites was observed.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced ceramic materials synthesis · Advanced materials and composites · Metal and Thin Film Mechanics

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