journal article·2020-07

Preparation of TiN–TiO2 composite nanoparticles for organic dye adsorption and photocatalysis

Chi-Gang Tsai, Wenjea J. Tseng

Ceramics International· Volume 46· Issue 10
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract TiN, TiO2, and their composite particles have been prepared by a facile urea-glass route involving use of urea as one of the nitrogen sources and titanium chloride as the powder precursor at a relatively low temperature of 800 °C in nitrogen atmosphere. When the molar urea/metal precursor fraction (R) was increased from 1 to 6, the synthesized particles change from predominately TiO2 to TiN, together with a minimum bandgap energy of 2.4 eV at R = 2.5 to 4 for the composites. The presence of TiN appears to impart a pronouncedly enhanced preferential adsorption of methylene blue (MB) dyes in water, due partly to the increased specific surface area. In addition, niobium doping in the composite particles also facilitates the dye adsorption. The MB photodegradation has been found the most pronounced (about 17% after 120 min illumination) when the composites are of the minimum bandgap energy with the absorption edge extending beyond 450 nm.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques · TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells · Nanomaterials for catalytic reactions

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (36)

Show source-provided references
1. Remediation of dyes in textile effluent: a critical review on current treatment technologies with a proposed alternative10.1016/S0960-8524(00)00080-8 ↗
2. Removal of synthetic dyes from wastewaters: a review10.1016/j.envint.2004.02.001 ↗
3. Microbial decolorization of textile-dye-containing effluents: a review10.1016/S0960-8524(96)00113-7 ↗
4. Application of biosorption for the removal of organic pollutants: a review10.1016/j.procbio.2004.04.008 ↗
5. Adsorption of methylene blue on low-cost adsorbents: a review10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.12.047 ↗
6. Dye and its removal from aqueous solution by adsorption: a review10.1016/j.cis.2014.04.002 ↗
7. Photocatalytic degradation pathway of methylene blue in water10.1016/S0926-3373(00)00276-9 ↗
8. Decontamination of wastewaters containing synthetic organic dyes by electrochemical methods: a general review10.1016/j.apcatb.2008.09.017 ↗
9. Adsorption of methylene blue onto bamboo-based activated carbon: kinetics and equilibrium studies10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.07.049 ↗
10. Application of chitosan, a natural aminopolysaccharide, for dye removal from aqueous solutions by adsorption processes using batch studies: a review of recent literature10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2007.11.001 ↗
11. Low-cost adsorbents for heavy metals uptake from contaminated water: a review10.1016/S0304-3894(02)00263-7 ↗
12. Adsorption of dyes on a silica surface10.1016/S0169-4332(02)00248-9 ↗
13. Equilibrium studies on the adsorption of reactive azo dyes into zeolite10.1016/j.desal.2004.02.091 ↗
14. BiFeO3/α-Fe2O3 core/shell composite particles for fast and selective removal of methyl orange dye in water10.1016/j.jcis.2014.04.040 ↗
15. New non-oxide photocatalysts designed for overall water splitting under visible light10.1021/jp070911w ↗
16. A map of the inorganic ternary metal nitrides10.1038/s41563-019-0396-2 ↗
17. Two dimensional hexagonal boron nitride (2D-hBN): synthesis, properties and applications10.1039/C7TC04300G ↗
18. Free-standing membranes made of activated boron nitride for efficient water cleaning10.1039/C5RA11899A ↗
19. Functional group driven adsorption of neutral red by boron nitride nanoparticles: experimental and theoretical studies10.1088/2053-1591/ab33a6 ↗
20. Boron nitride ultrathin fibrous nanonets: one-step synthesis and applications for ultrafast adsorption for water treatment and selective filtration of nanoparticles10.1021/am403789c ↗
21. Efficient removal of malachite green from wastewater by using boron-doped mesoporous carbon nitride10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.11.017 ↗
22. Developing boron nitride-pyromellitic dianhydride composite for removal of aromatic pollutants from wastewater via adsorption and photodegradation10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.04.196 ↗
23. Developing a novel layered boron nitride−carbon nitride composite with high efficiency and selectivity to remove protonated dyes from water10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b05150 ↗
24. Synthesis of Mo and W carbide and nitride nanoparticles via a simple “urea glass” route10.1021/nl8018593 ↗
25. Metal nitride and metal carbide nanoparticles by a soft urea pathway10.1021/cm9018953 ↗
26. Fabrication of surface alkalinized g-C3N4 and TiO2 composite for the synergistic adsorption-photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.12.162 ↗
27. Urea-glass preparation of titanium niobium nitrides and subsequent oxidation to photoactive titanium niobium oxynitrides10.1039/C7DT03077K ↗
28. Review of the anatase to rutile phase transformation10.1007/s10853-010-5113-0 ↗
29. Non-equilibrium partial oxidation of TiN surface for efficient visible-light-driven hydrogen production10.1039/c2jm30662j ↗
30. Tuning the optical bandgap of TiO2-TiN composite films as photocatalyst in the visible light10.1063/1.4812702 ↗
31. Control of optical properties of TiNxOy films and application for high performance solar selective absorbing coatings10.1364/OME.4.001833 ↗
32. Efficient titanium nitride/titanium oxide composite photoanodes for dye-sensitized solar cells and water splitting10.1039/C4TA05606J ↗
33. Zur theorie der sogenannten adsorption gelöster stoffe
34. Sorption of dye from aqueous solution by peat10.1016/S0923-0467(98)00076-1 ↗
35. Pseudo-second order model for sorption processes10.1016/S0032-9592(98)00112-5 ↗
36. Removal of organic dyes by magnetic alginate beads10.1016/j.watres.2007.09.024 ↗