journal article·2019-02

Effect of platelet template seeds on microstructure and thermoelectric properties of Ca3Co4O9 ceramics

Zongmo Shi, Jie Xu, Jihong Zhu, Yi Zhang, Tong Gao, Mengjie Qin, Han Sun, Gaogao Dong, Feng Gao

Ceramics International· Volume 45· Issue 2
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Plate-like Ca3Co4O9 microcrystal particles were synthesized by molten salt synthesis. Denser Ca3Co4O9 thermoelectric ceramics were fabricated by utilizing morphologically optimized particles as the template seeds. Effects of Ca3Co4O9 template seeds on microstructure and thermoelectric properties of ceramics were investigated. The results showed that weight ratios of salt to oxides (s/o) had great influence on components, microstructure, and grain size of template seeds. The particles displayed satisfactory morphology and uniform grain size when the ratio of s/o reached 1, with a mean grain size of 7.92 µm in diameter and 1.13 µm in thickness. The bulk density of Ca3Co4O9 ceramics was 92.5% in the presence of 40 wt% of the template seed. The thermoelectric properties were measured from 50 °C to 800 °C. The results showed an electrical resistivity of 20.3 mΩ cm, a Seebeck coefficient of 179 μV/K and a power factor of 0.16 mW/m K2. The ZT value can reach 0.15 at 800 °C, which is 1.6 times higher than that of conventional Ca3Co4O9 thermoelectric ceramics.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices · Phase Change Materials Research · Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (20)

Show source-provided references
1. Recent progress in oxide thermoelectric materials: p-type Ca3Co4O9 and n-type SrTiO3-10.1021/ic800644x ↗
2. Fabrication and thermoelectric properties of Ca-Co-O ceramics with negative Seebeck coefficient
3. A novel TE-material based thermal protection structure and its performance evaluation for hypersonic flight vehicles10.1016/j.ast.2018.03.028 ↗
4. Cold sintering and co-firing of a multilayer device with thermoelectric materials10.1111/jace.14852 ↗
5. Influence of processing on stability, microstructure and thermoelectric properties of Ca3Co4−xO9+δ10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2017.11.011 ↗
6. Preparation of high-performance Ca3Co4O9 thermoelectric ceramics produced by a new two-step method10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2013.01.029 ↗
7. Templated grain growth of textured piezoelectric ceramics10.1080/10408430490490905 ↗
8. Kimura · 2011 · 80
9. Molten salt synthesis of anisometric KSr2Nb5O15 particles10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2004.11.388 ↗
10. Fabrication of KSr2Nb5O15 particles with high aspect ratio by two-step molten salt synthesis10.1016/j.apt.2013.04.002 ↗
11. Quantitative texture analysis of grain-aligned ceramics processed by the reactive-template grain growth method10.1063/1.1829398 ↗
12. Anisotropic electrical transport studies of Ca3Co4O9 single crystals grown by the flux method10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2004.12.142 ↗
13. Synthesis of Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3 platelet crystals based on Bi4Ti3O12 precursor by topo-chemical microcrystal conversion10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.07.299 ↗
14. Dense KSr2Nb5O15 ceramics with uniform grain size prepared by molten salt synthesis10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.07.155 ↗
15. Microstructure and enhanced Seebeck coefficient of textured Sr3Ti2O7 ceramics prepared by RTGG method10.1016/j.ceramint.2016.05.173 ↗
16. Fabrication, dielectric, and thermoelectric properties of textured SrTiO3 ceramics prepared by RTGG method10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.08.045 ↗
17. Suppression of the spin entropy in layered cobalt oxide Ca3Co4O9 + δ by Cu doping10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.04.076 ↗
18. High-temperature thermoelectric properties of La and Fe co-doped Ca-Co-O misfit-layered cobaltites consolidated by spark plasma sintering10.1016/j.jallcom.2013.11.098 ↗
19. Grain boundary segregation and thermoelectric performance enhancement of bismuth doped calcium cobaltite10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2015.10.042 ↗
20. Sintering behavior, microstructure and thermoelectric properties of calcium cobaltite thick films for transversal thermoelectric multilayer generators10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2017.11.017 ↗