journal article·2015-07

Development of anorthite based white porcelain stoneware tile compositions

N.T. Selli

Ceramics International· Volume 41· Issue 6
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract The scope of the present study is to develop alternative white porcelain stoneware tile compositions without using zircon (ZrSiO4) which have shown better whiteness values than standard white porcelain stoneware tile composition containing zircon. These new compositions are designed to develop anorthite crystals in the microstructure. Technological properties of compositions such as water absorption (%), firing shrinkage (%) and colour (L⁎, a⁎, b⁎) were measured and compared with standard white porcelain stoneware tile. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses were also carried out. One of the new anorthite-based compositions was manufactured as white porcelain stoneware tile substitute of standard white porcelain stoneware containing zircon.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Recycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production · Pigment Synthesis and Properties · Building materials and conservation

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (18)

Show source-provided references
1. Porcelainized stoneware tiles
2. Enhancing the mechanical properties of porcelain stoneware tiles: a microstructural approach10.1016/S0955-2219(00)00266-1 ↗
3. Rheological behaviour and mechanical properties of porcelain stoneware bodies containing Italian clay added with bentonites10.1016/j.ceramint.2008.05.017 ↗
4. Glass–ceramic frits for porcelain stoneware bodies: effects on sintering, phase composition and technological properties10.1016/j.ceramint.2006.11.008 ↗
5. The role of viscosity on microstructure development and stain resistance in porcelain stoneware tile10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2010.06.010 ↗
6. Production and characterization of granulated frit to achieve anorthite based glass-ceramic glaze10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2014.09.039 ↗
7. N. Tamsu, Ph.D. Thesis, Anadolu University, Turkey, 2010.
8. Taylor · 1980 · 111
9. Fraser · 1998 · 53
10. Opacification of ZnO–B2O3–ZrO2 glasses
11. Effect of nepheline syenite on colorant behaviour of porcelain stoneware body
12. Regularities of tinting ceramics based on low-melting clays10.1007/s10717-006-0095-8 ↗
13. Zircon-free frits suitable for single fast-firing opaque wall tile glazes and their industrial productions10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2008.10.010 ↗
14. F. Gines, A. Oreng, A. Sheth, D. Thiery, Use of spodumene for manufacturing porcelain tile bodies of high whiteness, Qualicer 2002, pos-47-49, Castellon, Spain, 2002.
15. Using the optical dilatometer
16. MacAdam · 1981
17. Synthetic flux as a whitening agent for ceramic tiles10.1016/j.jallcom.2013.12.001 ↗
18. Porcelain tile composition effect on phase formation and end products