journal article·2020-09

Enhanced microwave-absorption properties of polymer-derived SiC/SiOC composite ceramics modified by carbon nanowires

Xiaoling Liu, Jimei Xue, Fangyuan Ren, Fang Ye, Xiaomeng Fan, Yongsheng Liu, Laifei Cheng

Ceramics International· Volume 46· Issue 13
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Novel microwave-absorbing SiOC composite ceramics with dual nanowires (carbon nanowires (CNWs) and SiC nanowires) with high performances were fabricated by using the polymer-derivation method and heat treatment in Ar atmosphere. The introduction of CNWs in the amorphous SiOC ceramics promotes the ceramic crystallization into SiC nanoparticles and SiC nanowires at lower annealing temperatures, which leads to multi-phases and multiple nano heterogeneous interfaces. The distinctive architectures largely increase the interfacial and dipole polarizations of the composite ceramics. The CNWs/SiC/SiOC composite ceramics exhibit excellent microwave-absorption properties in the Ku band (12.4–18 GHz). The minimum reflection coefficient (RC) is -24.5 dB at a thickness of 1.8 mm, while the maximum effective absorption bandwidth (EAB, the corresponding frequency band in which RC is smaller than -10 dB) is 4.8 GHz at a thickness of 1.9 mm, which make the CNWs/SiC/SiOC composite ceramics promising electromagnetic-wave-absorbing materials.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electromagnetic wave absorption materials · Advanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies · Flame retardant materials and properties

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (46)

Show source-provided references
1. Aeronautics and astronautics: recent progress and future trends, P. I10.1243/09544062JMES1546 ↗
2. Fifty years of hypersonics: where we've been, where we're going10.1016/S0376-0421(03)00079-4 ↗
3. Electromagnetic properties of Si-C-N based ceramics and composites10.1179/1743280414Y.0000000037 ↗
4. A review of absorption properties in silicon-based polymer derived ceramics10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2016.02.002 ↗
5. Microwave-absorption properties of SiOC ceramics derived from novel hyperbranched ferrocene-containing polysiloxane10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2016.12.038 ↗
6. Synthesis and microwave absorption properties of SiC nanowires reinforced SiOC ceramic10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2013.08.029 ↗
7. Polymer-derived ceramics: 40 Years of Research and innovation in advanced ceramics10.1111/j.1551-2916.2010.03876.x ↗
8. Silicon carbonitride ceramics derived from polysilazanes Part I. Investigation of compositional and structural properties10.1016/S0955-2219(00)00010-8 ↗
9. Silicon carbonitride ceramics derived from polysilazanes Part II. Investigation of electrical properties10.1016/S0955-2219(00)00009-1 ↗
10. Research progress in ceramic matrix composites fabrication via filler-assisted precursor infiltration and pyrolysis method
11. Electrical, dielectric and microwave-absorption properties of polymer derived SiC ceramics in X band10.1016/j.jallcom.2013.02.176 ↗
12. Dielectric and EMW absorbing properties of PDCs-SiBCN annealed at different temperatures10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2013.01.006 ↗
13. Dielectric and microwave-absorption properties of SiC nanoparticle/SiBCN composite ceramics10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2013.08.005 ↗
14. Synthesis and EMW absorbing properties of nano SiC modified PDC-SiOC[J]10.1039/C6TC01142J ↗
15. Processing and characterization of three-dimensional carbon fiber-reinforced Si–O–C composites via precursor pyrolysis10.1016/S0921-5093(02)00908-5 ↗
16. Effects of multi-walled carbon nanotubes on the crystallization behavior of PDCs-SiBCN and their improved dielectric and EM absorbing properties10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2013.11.044 ↗
17. Hierarchical graphene/SiC nanowire networks in polymer-derived ceramics with enhanced electromagnetic wave absorbing capability10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2016.04.003 ↗
18. Growth of β-SiC nanowires on Si(100) substrates by MOCVD using nickel as a catalyst10.1016/j.tsf.2004.06.077 ↗
19. Growth of one-dimensional nanostructures in porous polymer-derived ceramics by catalyst-assisted pyrolysis. Part I: iron catalyst10.1111/j.1551-2916.2009.03448.x ↗
20. Growth of one-dimensional nanostructures in porous polymer-derived ceramics by catalyst-assisted pyrolysis. Part II: cobalt catalyst10.1111/j.1551-2916.2010.03974.x ↗
21. Dispersion assessment and studies on AC percolative conductivity in polymer-derived Si-C-N/CNT ceramic nanocomposites10.1007/s10853-009-3304-3 ↗
22. Problems faced with high-temperature microwave absorbing materials
23. In-situ synthesis of hierarchically porous and polycrystalline carbon nanowires with excellent microwave absorption performance10.1016/j.carbon.2016.05.045 ↗
24. Microstructures and EMI shielding properties of composite ceramics reinforced with carbon nanowires and nanowires-nanotubes hybrid10.1016/j.ceramint.2017.06.083 ↗
25. The microstructures, growth mechanisms and properties of carbon nanowires and nanotubes fabricated at different CVD temperatures10.1016/j.diamond.2017.01.006 ↗
26. The effect of environment pressure on high temperature stability of silicon oxycarbide glasses derived from polysiloxane10.1016/j.matlet.2011.02.065 ↗
27. High-temperature behavior of silicon oxycarbide glasses in air environment10.1016/j.ceramint.2011.03.053 ↗
28. High-temperature behavior of Cf/SiOC composites in inert atmosphere10.1016/j.msea.2011.09.084 ↗
29. Mechanical property and microstructure evolutions of Cf/SiOC composites with increasing annealing temperature in reduced pressure environment10.1016/j.ceramint.2011.07.049 ↗
30. The fate and role of in situ formed carbon in polymer-derived ceramics10.1016/j.pmatsci.2019.100623 ↗
31. SiOC ceramic with high excess free carbon10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2007.09.024 ↗
32. Raman spectroscopy of graphene and graphite: disorder, electron-phonon coupling, doping and nonadiabatic effects10.1016/j.ssc.2007.03.052 ↗
33. Resonant Raman spectroscopy of disordered, amorphous, and diamondlike carbon10.1103/PhysRevB.64.075414 ↗
34. Interpretation of Raman spectra of disordered and amorphous carbon10.1103/PhysRevB.61.14095 ↗
35. Interpretation of infrared and Raman spectra of amorphous carbon nitrides10.1103/PhysRevB.67.155306 ↗
36. A Raman study to obtain crystallite size of carbon materials: a better alternative to the Tuinstra–Koenig law10.1016/j.carbon.2014.09.006 ↗
37. Raman spectrum of graphite10.1063/1.1674108 ↗
38. Influence of thermal reduction temperature on the resistance-temperature characteristics of graphene oxide
39. Origin of the unusual dependence of Raman D band on excitation wavelength in graphite-like materials10.1063/1.1408590 ↗
40. Effect of a catalyst on the formation of SiC whiskers from polycarbosilane nickel ferrite as a catalyst10.1246/bcsj.72.1607 ↗
41. Constructing hollow graphene nano-spheres confined in porous amorphous carbon particles for achieving full X band microwave absorption[J]10.1016/j.carbon.2018.10.056 ↗
42. Mesoporous carbon hollow microspheres with red blood cell like morphology for efficient microwave absorption at elevated temperature10.1016/j.carbon.2018.02.040 ↗
43. Constructing a tunable heterogeneous interface in bimetallic metal-organic frameworks derived porous carbon for excellent microwave absorption performance10.1016/j.carbon.2019.03.091 ↗
44. Gigahertz dielectric polarization of substitutional single niobium atoms in defective graphitic layers10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.147601 ↗
45. Bio-gel derived nickel/carbon nanocomposites with enhanced microwave absorption10.1039/C8TC02127A ↗
46. In situ growth of one-dimensional carbon-rich SiC nanowires in porous Sc2Si2O7 ceramics with excellent microwave absorption properties10.1016/j.ceramint.2018.09.068 ↗