Characterization and corrosion behavior of graphene oxide-hydroxyapatite composite coating applied by ultrasound-assisted pulse electrodeposition
Source abstract
Abstract
Abstract Hydroxyapatite (HA) coating reinforced with graphene oxide (GO) had been developed for getting rid of restrictions associated with its brittleness. This study introduced a promising method of ultrasound-assisted pulse electrodeposition to fabricate the GO-HA coating on the anodized heat-treated surface of titanium. The SEM images indicated that the combined effect of employing ultrasonic waves and GO as a second mechanically resistant phase resulted in the formation of a fine and compact microstructure for the HA-based coating. The EDS elemental maps and micro-Raman spectra showed that the ultrasonic power of 60 W was more effective to incorporate the GO sheets into the coating. However, aggressive agitation of electrolyte with increasing the power to 100 W limited the electrocrystallization of HA crystals in some regions of the surface. The results of nanoindentation test demonstrated the highest nano-hardness (3.08 Gpa) and elastic modulus (41.26 Gpa) for the GO-HA coating prepared by the ultrasound-assisted method. The EDS and FTIR analyses revealed that both the GO sheets and highly reactive OH · radicals produced during the water sonolysis had a positive influence on the mineralization of HA phase. In addition, the pore size distribution diagrams calculated from the N 2 adsorption-desorption isotherms indicated a decrease in the pore size of HA crystals for the electro-co-deposited GO-HA sample. Finally, anodizing/heat-treatment process and the incorporation of GO sheets into the coating led to a significant improvement in the corrosion protection of titanium.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Bone Tissue Engineering Materials · Graphene and Nanomaterials Applications · Titanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
References (69)
Show source-provided references
1. Fabrication of biopolymers reinforced TNT/HA coatings on Ti: evaluation of its Corrosion resistance and Biocompatibility10.1016/j.electacta.2014.10.055 ↗
2. Hydroxyapatite electrodeposition on anodized titanium nanotubes for orthopedic applications10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.04.207 ↗
3. Electrodeposition of porous hydroxyapatite/calcium silicate composite coating on titanium for biomedical applications10.1016/j.apsusc.2013.01.187 ↗
4. Galvanostatic pulse deposition of hydroxyapatite for adhesion to titanium for biomedical purposes10.1016/j.msec.2010.02.007 ↗
5. Hydroxyapatite/gelatin functionalized graphene oxide composite coatings deposited on TiO2 nanotube by electrochemical deposition for biomedical applications10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.12.115 ↗
6. Effect of titania anodic formation and hydroxyapatite electrodeposition on electrochemical behaviour of Ti-6Al-4V alloy under fretting conditions for biomedical applications10.1016/j.corsci.2014.11.026 ↗
7. Surface characteristics of hydroxyapatite films deposited on anodized titanium by an electrochemical method10.1016/j.tsf.2013.04.077 ↗
8. Increasing the tribological performances of Ti6Al-4V alloy by forming a thin nanoporous TiO2 layer and hydroxyapatite electrodeposition under lubricated conditions10.1016/j.triboint.2014.05.013 ↗
9. Development of carbon nanotubes reinforced hydroxyapatite composite coatings on titanium by electrodeposition method10.1016/j.corsci.2013.04.021 ↗
10. Hydroxyapatite coating on titanium substrate with titania buffer layer processed by sol-gel method10.1016/j.biomaterials.2003.09.041 ↗
11. Development of electrophoretically deposited hydroxyapatite coatings on anodized nanotubular TiO2 structures: corrosion and sintering temperature10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.02.055 ↗
12. Endothelialization and the bioactivity of Ca-P coatings of different Ca/P stoichiometry electrodeposited on the Nitinol superelastic alloy10.1016/j.msec.2016.01.036 ↗
13. Graphene-based antibacterial composite coatings electrodeposited on titanium for biomedical applications10.1016/j.porgcoat.2015.01.019 ↗
14. A tough graphene nanosheet/hydroxyapatite composite with improved in vitro biocompatibility10.1016/j.carbon.2013.04.074 ↗
15. Fabrication, characterization and wear corrosion testing of bioactive hydroxyapatite/nano-TiO2 composite coatings on anodic Ti–6Al–4V substrate for biomedical applications10.1016/j.mseb.2012.03.034 ↗
16. A novel hydroxyapatite composite reinforced with titanium nanotubes coated on Co-Cr-based alloy10.1016/j.vacuum.2015.09.008 ↗
17. Hydroxyapatite-TiO2 composites10.1016/j.matlet.2005.12.099 ↗
18. Effects of zirconia content on characteristics and corrosion behavior of hydroxyapatite/ZrO2 biocomposite coatings codeposited by electrodeposition10.1016/j.surfcoat.2014.12.044 ↗
19. Preparation of hydroxyapatite/zirconia bioceramic nanocomposites for orthopaedic and dental prosthesis applications10.1088/0957-4484/18/6/065602 ↗
20. X. Lu, Y. Leng, Q. Zhang, Electrochemical deposition of octacalcium phosphate microfiber/chitosan composite coatings on titanium substrates, 202, 2008, pp. 3142–3147.10.1016/j.surfcoat.2007.11.024 ↗
21. Bioactivity and electrochemical behavior of hydroxyapatite-silicon-multi walled carbon nano-tubes composite coatings synthesized by EPD on NiTi alloys in simulated body fluid10.1016/j.msec.2016.10.036 ↗
22. The influence of Si as reactive bonding agent in the electrophoretic coatings of HA–Si– MWCNTs on NiTi alloys10.1007/s11665-015-1824-3 ↗
23. Characterization of mechanical properties of hydroxyapatite-silicon multi walled carbon nano tubes composite coatings synthesized by EPD on NiTi alloys for biomedical application10.1016/j.jmbbm.2016.02.007 ↗
24. Mechanical properties and biomedical applications of a nanotube hydroxyapatite-reduced graphene oxide composite10.1016/j.carbon.2013.11.054 ↗
25. Parallel nanoassembling of a multifunctional GO/HapNP coating on ultrahigh-purity magnesium for biodegradable implants10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.03.182 ↗
26. Graphene oxide/hydroxyapatite composite coatings fabricated by electrochemical deposition10.1016/j.surfcoat.2015.12.013 ↗
27. Toughening in graphene ceramic composites10.1021/nn200319d ↗
28. Single walled carbon nanotubes reinforced mineralized hydroxyapatite composite coatings on titanium for improved biocompatible implant applications10.1039/C5RA04382D ↗
29. Structure, corrosion behavior, and antibacterial properties of nano-silica/graphene oxide coating on biodegradable magnesium alloy for biomedical applications10.1016/j.vacuum.2016.05.021 ↗
30. Graphene-based antibacterial paper10.1021/nn101097v ↗
31. Simultaneous reduction and surface functionalization of graphene oxide for hydroxyapatite mineralization10.1021/jp2102226 ↗
32. Graphene oxide / hydroxyapatite composite coatings fabricated by electrophoretic nanotechnology for biological applications10.1016/j.carbon.2013.09.080 ↗
33. Bioactive hydroxyapatite/graphene composite coating and its corrosion stability in simulated body fluid10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.11.078 ↗
34. Biomimetic synthesis and characterization of hydroxyapatite / graphene oxide hybrid coating on Mg alloy with enhanced corrosion resistance10.1016/j.matlet.2014.09.088 ↗
35. Hydroxyapatite / graphene-nanosheet composite coatings deposited by vacuum cold spraying for biomedical applications: inherited nanostructures and enhanced properties10.1016/j.carbon.2013.09.088 ↗
36. Developing titania-hydroxyapatite-reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite coatings by liquid flame spray deposition for photocatalytic applications10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2017.02.029 ↗
37. Modified nanostructured hydroxyapatite coating to control the degradation of magnesium alloy AZ31 in simulated body fluid10.1016/j.surfcoat.2014.12.059 ↗
38. A comparative study on the direct and pulsed current electrodeposition of hydroxyapatite coatings on surgical grade stainless steel10.1016/j.surfcoat.2011.12.011 ↗
39. A. Kar, K.S. Raja, M. Misra, Electrodeposition of hydroxyapatite onto nanotubular TiO2 for implant applications, 201, 2006, pp. 3723–3731.10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.09.008 ↗
40. Controlling the degradation rate of AZ31 Magnesium alloy and purity of nano-hydroxyapatit coating by pulse electrodeposition10.1016/j.matlet.2014.05.050 ↗
41. On the electrocrystallization of pure hydroxyapatite nanowalls on Nitinol alloy using a bipolar pulsed current10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.03.268 ↗
42. Effect of ultrasound vibration during electrodeposition of Ni–SiC nanocomposite coatings10.1179/174329409X438961 ↗
43. Ultrasound-assisted electrodeposition of nickel: effect of ultrasonic power on the characteristics of thin coatings10.1016/j.surfcoat.2015.01.020 ↗
44. Electrodeposition of Ni-Co/Al2O3 composite coating by pulse reverse method under ultrasonic condition10.1016/j.matlet.2008.02.055 ↗
45. Y.L. Yang, Y.D. Wang, Y. Ren, C.S. He, J.N. Deng, J. Nan, J.G. Chen, L. Zuo, Single-walled carbon nanotube-reinforced copper composite coatings prepared by electrodeposition under ultrasonic field, 62, 2008, pp. 47–50.10.1016/j.matlet.2007.04.086 ↗
46. Ultrasonic irradiation and its application for improving the corrosion resistance of phosphate coatings on aluminum alloys10.1016/j.ultsonch.2009.07.006 ↗
47. Ultrasound-assisted electrodeposition of composite coatings with particles10.1016/j.surfcoat.2014.06.023 ↗
48. The chemical and structural analysis of graphene oxide with different degrees of oxidation10.1016/j.carbon.2012.10.013 ↗
49. Improved synthesis of graphene oxide10.1021/nn1006368 ↗
50. Crystal structure of hydroxyapatite nanorods synthesized by sonochemical homogeneous precipitation10.1021/cg7007304 ↗
51. Mason · 2003
52. Theoretical estimation of the temperature and pressure within collapsing acoustical bubbles10.1016/j.ultsonch.2013.05.008 ↗
53. Biomimetic deposition of apatite coating on surface-modified NiTi alloy10.1016/j.biomaterials.2005.04.051 ↗
54. TiO2-graphene oxide nanocomposite as advanced photocatalytic materials10.1186/1752-153X-7-41 ↗
55. Preparation of graphene and TiO2 layer by layer composite with highly photocatalytic efficiency10.1016/S1002-0071(12)60084-7 ↗
56. Enzymatic electrochemical glucose biosensors by mesoporous 1D hydroxyapatite-on-2D reduced graphene oxide10.1039/C4TB01651C ↗
57. Core–shell hydroxyapatite/Mg nanostructures: surfactant free facile synthesis, characterization and their in vitro cell viability studies against leukaemia cancer cells (K562)10.1039/C5RA04663G ↗
58. Crystalline hydroxyapatite coatings synthesized under hydrothermal conditions on modified titanium substrates10.1016/j.msec.2015.02.029 ↗
59. Biocompatibility of sol-gel hydroxyapatite-titania composite and bilayer coatings10.1016/j.msec.2016.11.129 ↗
60. Fabrication of polylactic acid/hydroxyapatite/graphene oxide composite and their thermal stability, hydrophobic and mechanical properties10.1016/j.jascer.2017.04.001 ↗
61. Fast preparation of free-standing nanohydroxyapatite-vertically aligned carbon nanotube scaffolds10.1039/c3tb21525c ↗
62. Nasirpouri · 2016
63. Biocompatibility of hydroxyapatite coatings deposited by pulse electrodeposition technique on the Nitinol superelastic alloy10.1016/j.msec.2017.03.064 ↗
64. Effect of processing conditions on the crystallinity and structure of carbonated calcium hydroxyapatite (CHAp)10.1039/c4ce00119b ↗
65. Study of the mechanical behavior and corrosion resistance of hydroxyapatite sol-gel thin coatings on 316 L stainless steel pre-coated with titania film10.1016/j.tsf.2015.09.037 ↗
66. Carbonated hydroxyapatite deposition at physiological temperature on ordered titanium oxide nanotubes using pulsed electrochemistry10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.07.004 ↗
67. On the electrodeposition of Ca-P coatings on nitinol alloy: a comparison between different surface modification methods10.1007/s11665-015-1876-4 ↗
68. Hydroxyapatite coatings with oriented nanoplate arrays: synthesis, formation mechanism and cytocompatibility
69. In situ synthesis and biocompatibility of nano hydroxyapatite on pristine and chitosan functionalized graphene oxide10.1039/C2TB00053A ↗