journal article·2015-03

Preparation and properties of Al2O3–MgAl2O4 ceramic foams

Beiyue Ma, Ying Li, Guoqiang Liu, Dongdong Liang

Ceramics International· Volume 41· Issue 2
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract In this work, a series of alumina (Al 2 O 3 )–magnesium aluminate (MgAl 2 O 4 ) ceramic foams (AMCFs) were fabricated from powders of fused white corundum and magnesia (MgO) by a polymeric foam replication method combined with a reaction sintering process. The effects of MgO content and sintering temperature on the sintering properties and post-sintering properties of the AMCFs such as phase composition, appearance, microstructure, cold compressive strength and thermal shock resistance have been investigated. During the sintering process, MgO reacted with Al 2 O 3 to form MgAl 2 O 4 ceramic phase, which contributed to the improvement in sintering properties, cold compressive strength and thermal shock resistance of the AMCFs. The AMCFs doped with 8 wt% MgO and sintered at 1450 °C for 2 h displayed high cold compressive strength of 0.89 MPa, good sintering properties and thermal shock resistance. Although their apparent porosities were about 87%, the cold compressive strength of as-prepared foam was about 1.3 times higher than that of commercial Al 2 O 3 foam.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced ceramic materials synthesis · Advanced materials and composites · Recycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (31)

Show source-provided references
1. Preparation of reticulated MAX-phase support with morphology-controllable nanostructured ceria coating for gas exhaust catalyst devices10.1111/j.1551-2916.2010.03776.x ↗
2. Fabrication of magnesium aluminate (MgAl2O4) spinel foams10.1016/j.ceramint.2011.03.068 ↗
3. Behaviour of open-cell cordierite foams under compression10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2004.10.008 ↗
4. Processing routes to macroporous ceramics: a review10.1111/j.1551-2916.2006.01044.x ↗
5. Effect of forming process on the integrity of pore-gradient Al2O3 ceramic foams by gelcasting10.1016/j.ceramint.2011.07.062 ↗
6. Control of pore size in ceramic foams: influence of surfactant concentration10.1016/j.matchemphys.2008.07.099 ↗
7. Different methods to synthesize ceramic foams10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2008.07.039 ↗
8. Preparation and characterization of foam ceramics from red mud and fly ash using sodium silicate as foaming agent10.1016/j.ceramint.2012.08.042 ↗
9. Effect of carboxymethyl cellulose addition on the properties of Si3N4 ceramic foams10.1016/j.ceramint.2012.09.044 ↗
10. A novel method of coating a particle-stabilized alumina foam on a porous alumina substrate10.1016/j.matlet.2012.08.007 ↗
11. Fabrication of pure SiC ceramic foams using SiO2 as a foaming agent via high-temperature recrystallization10.1016/j.msea.2010.12.063 ↗
12. Preparation and characterization of ceramic foam produced via polymeric foam replication method10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2007.12.099 ↗
13. The influence of Si distribution and content on the thermoelectric properties of SiC foam ceramics10.1016/j.micromeso.2007.10.032 ↗
14. Effects of Fe2O3 concentration on microstructures and properties of SiC-based ceramic foams10.1016/j.msea.2009.02.035 ↗
15. Reaction bonding of open cell SiC–Al2O3 composites10.1016/S0025-5408(01)00671-7 ↗
16. Particle-stabilized ultra-low density zirconia toughened alumina foams10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2013.03.027 ↗
17. Fabrication of Fe–Al2O3 composite foam via combination of combustion synthesis and spark plasma sintering techniques10.1016/j.jallcom.2011.09.070 ↗
18. Production and structural characterization of tailored made open-cell alumina-vanadia foams10.1016/j.ceramint.2013.03.078 ↗
19. Preparation of silicon carbide–silicon nitride composite foams from pre-ceramic polymers10.1016/S0955-2219(00)00046-7 ↗
20. Silicon carbide particle reinforced mullite composite foams10.1016/j.ceramint.2012.04.067 ↗
21. Silicon carbide–titanium carbide composite foams produced using a polymeric precursor10.1016/S1466-6049(00)00096-9 ↗
22. Surface chemistry, dispersion behavior, and slip casting of Ti3AlC2 suspensions10.1111/j.1551-2916.2009.03136.x ↗
23. Chen · 2005
24. Thermal properties and thermal shock resistance of c-Y2Si2O710.1111/j.1551-2916.2008.02470.x ↗
25. Synthesis of Al2O3–SiC composite and its effect on the properties of low-carbon MgO-C refractories10.1016/S1005-0302(10)60112-0 ↗
26. Critical concentration of MgO for the prevention of abnormal grain growth in alumina10.1111/j.1151-2916.1994.tb04634.x ↗
27. Mechanism for the role of magnesia in the sintering of alumina containing small amounts of a liquid phase10.1111/j.1151-2916.1989.tb09715.x ↗
28. Lu · 1991
29. Mechanical properties of Al2O3–ZrO2 composites10.1016/S0955-2219(02)00043-2 ↗
30. Effect of grain size on transverse bend strength of alumina and magnesia10.1111/j.1151-2916.1963.tb19777.x ↗
31. Synthesis and mechanical and tribological characterization of alumina–yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ) nanocomposites with YSZ synthesized by means of an aqueous solution–gel method or a hydrothermal route10.1016/j.ceramint.2007.03.001 ↗