journal article·2023-09Open access

Synthesis of the ternary boride Cr3AlB4 ceramics from raw powders contaminated with the amorphous phase

Jan Słomiński, Sebastian Komarek, Dariusz Zientara, Dominika Madej, Agnieszka Gubernat

Ceramics International· Volume 49· Issue 18

Abstract

Cr 3 AlB 4 is one of the attractive compounds for high-temperature constrictive ceramics due to its combination of properties typical for ceramics or metals. In this study, the formation mechanism of Cr 3 AlB 4 , presented in the literature, was confirmed by means of the following analyses: XRD , DSC and SEM. According to them the synthesis of Cr 3 AlB 4 occurs is multi-step process with CrB 2 being formed first, followed by Cr 3 B 4 , which is intercalated by aluminium to form Cr 3 AlB 4 . Furthermore, most scientific papers do not consider the possibility of synthesising MAB phase from the powders containing amorphous phase. In presented work, possibility of synthesis of Cr 3 AlB 4 from the powders containing the amorphous phase and influence of this kind of raw powders on synthesis process is shown.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: MXene and MAX Phase Materials · Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties · Advanced ceramic materials synthesis

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (30)

Show source-provided references
1. Fabrication and characterisation of high-performance joints made of ZrB2-SiC ultra-high temperature ceramics10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2021.08.018 ↗
2. Wear resistance of ZrB2 based ceramic composites10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2019.03.004 ↗
3. Structural and compositional analyses of oxidised layers of ZrB2-based UHTCs10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2015.07.026 ↗
4. Wear damage tolerance and high temperature oxidation behavior of HfB2:ZrB2–SiC composites10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.05.276 ↗
5. Densification and flexural strength of ZrB2–30 vol% SiC with different amount of HfB210.1016/j.ijrmhm.2019.104971 ↗
6. Strength, fracture mode, and thermal stress resistance of HfB2 and ZrB2
7. High-fracture-toughness ternary layered ceramics: from the MAX to MAB phases
8. Pushing the limit of thermal conductivity of MAX borides and MABs10.1016/j.jmst.2021.05.006 ↗
9. A progress report on the MAB phases: atomically laminated, ternary transition metal borides10.1080/09506608.2019.1637090 ↗
10. Computational prediction of boron-based MAX phases and MXene derivatives10.1021/acs.chemmater.0c02139 ↗
11. Novel MAB phases and insights into their exfoliation into 2D MB10.1039/C9NR01267B ↗
12. Easily tiltable B–Al–B linear chain: the origin of unusual mechanical properties of nanolaminated MAB phases (CrB2)nCrAl10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.06.277 ↗
13. VESTA 3 for three-dimensional visualization of crystal, volumetric and morphology data10.1107/S0021889811038970 ↗
14. Thermal stability of the nanolayered Fe2AlB2 in nitrogen and argon atmospheres10.1111/jace.17492 ↗
15. Synthesis and characterization of an alumina forming nanolaminated boride: MoAlB
16. Effect of temperature on the initial reaction behavior of MAB phases (MoAlB powders) at 700–1000 °C in air10.1016/j.ceramint.2021.04.082 ↗
17. Formation mechanisms of Cr2AlB2, Cr3AlB4, and Fe2AlB2 MAB phases10.1080/21663831.2021.1912843 ↗
18. Synthesis, microstructure and properties of MoAlB ceramics prepared by in situ reactive spark plasma sintering10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.03.059 ↗
19. Magnetic properties of Cr2AlB2, Cr3AlB4, and CrB powders10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.07.031 ↗
20. Magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of Fe2AlB2 synthesized by single-step reactive hot pressing10.1016/j.scriptamat.2020.07.042 ↗
21. Formation of Mn2AlB2 by induction-assisted self-propagating high-temperature synthesis10.1016/j.oceram.2021.100190 ↗
22. Rapid synthesis of MoAlB ceramic via thermal explosion10.1016/j.jmrt.2021.08.121 ↗
23. Phase pure and well crystalline Cr2AlB2: a key precursor for two-dimensional CrB10.1016/j.jmst.2019.03.031 ↗
24. Synthesis and characterization of the atomic laminate Mn2AlB210.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2018.07.051 ↗
25. Richardson · 2021
26. Molten salt synthesis of orthorhombic CrB and Cr2AlB2 ceramics10.1016/j.ceramint.2021.08.059 ↗
27. Low temperature synthesis of phase pure MoAlB powder in molten NaCl
28. First demonstration of possible two-dimensional MBene CrB derived from MAB phase Cr2AlB210.1016/j.jmst.2018.02.024 ↗
29. Behavior of boron in molten aluminum and its grain refinement mechanism10.1007/s11661-012-1388-x ↗
30. 1974