journal article·2022-01

Suppression of Sr surface segregation in La0.8Sr0.2Co0.2Fe0.8O3-δ via Nb doping in B-site

Dong Li, Xuebai Zhang, Yingmin Jin, Xin Zong, Yueping Xiong

Ceramics International· Volume 48· Issue 2
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Sr surface segregation has been one of the main reasons for the cathode performance degradation during the long-term operation of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC). Investigation on Sr segregation mechanism and proposing strategies on suppressing the Sr surface segregation are significant for SOFC development. In this paper, La0.8Sr0.2Co0.2Fe0.8-xNbxO3-δ (LSCFNb, x = 0, 0.02, 0.04, 0.06, 0.08 and 0.1) are prepared via sol-gel method. The electrochemical performance and long-term stability are tested through electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and constant current polarization. The results show that the long-term stability of LSCFNb cathodes are strongly affected by Nb content. Combining the results of ICP and XPS, it's revealed that the Sr surface segregation can be effectively suppressed with the increase of Nb content. The LSCFNb cathodes gain the optimal electrochemical performance when x = 0.04, with minimum polarization resistance of 0.27 Ω cm2 at 750 °C and oxygen reduction reaction activation energy of 1.54 eV. After cathodic polarization for 144 h, the polarization resistance and activation energy of LSCFNb4 cathode increase slightly, revealing it a promising cathode material for SOFC research.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells · Electronic and Structural Properties of Oxides · Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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