journal article·2020-10

Beneficial role of carbon black on the properties of TiC ceramics

Van-Huy Nguyen, Yaghoub Pazhouhanfar, Seyed Ali Delbari, Shahrzad Shaddel, Aziz Babapoor, Yasaman Mohammadpourderakhshi, Quyet Van Le, Mohammadreza Shokouhimehr, Mehdi Shahedi Asl, Abbas Sabahi Namini

Ceramics International· Volume 46· Issue 15
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract This investigation aimed to study the influence of carbon black on the qualifications of TiC-based materials. For this objective, two samples, namely monolithic TiC and TiC-5 wt% carbon black were sintered by spark plasma sintering (SPS) method at 1900 °C. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) were used to characterize the as-sintered samples. Introducing carbon black enhanced the relative density of TiC significantly, reaching a near fully dense substance. Phase analysis and microstructural studies manifested the formation of non-stoichiometric TiCx in both ceramics. Although the introduction of carbonaceous additive considerably increased the thermal conductivity and flexural strength of TiC, standing at 25.1 W/mK and 658 MPa, respectively, its influence on the Vickers hardness was trivial (both ~ 3200 HV0.1 kg). Finally, the composite specimen presented a lower coefficient of friction (~ 0.31) on average compared to the undoped TiC (~ 0.34).
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced materials and composites · Advanced ceramic materials synthesis · Metal and Thin Film Mechanics

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