journal article·2024-12Open access

Experimental study of prestressed steel-HFRC composite girders under hogging moment

Yuliang He, Haibo Shen, Wenjian Zhao, Qiangqiang Wu, Tiejiong Lou

Abstract

To alleviate cracks in the hogging region of continuous steel-concrete composite girders, the hybrid fiber reinforced concrete (HFRC) and prestressing technique were introduced to exploit a novel type of composite girders (prestressed steel-HFRC composite girders). Four specimens with different concrete slabs (normal concrete (NC) slab, prestressed NC slab, HFRC slab, prestressed HFRC slab) were tested under hogging moment to investigate their mechanical properties. The test results showed that the prestressed steel-HFRC composite girder could take advantage of the synergy of the prestressing technique and HFRC and, therefore, its ultimate capacity, cracking load and stiffness were the biggest while the crack width was the smallest among the specimens investigated. In addition, practical equations of ultimate/crack moment and crack width were obtained based on the test results. The proposed equations could provide the reference in the design of prestressed continuous steel-HFRC composite girders.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Structural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete · Structural Load-Bearing Analysis · Innovative concrete reinforcement materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (37)

Show source-provided references
1. Experimental and analytical study of prestressed steel–concrete composite beams considering slip effect10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2007)133:4(530) ↗
2. Deformation analysis of prestressed continuous steel-concrete composite beams10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0000067 ↗
3. Analytical and numerical modeling of prestressed continuous steel-concrete composite beams10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0000409 ↗
4. Slab cracking control in continuous steel-concrete bridge decks10.1061/(ASCE)BE.1943-5592.0000459 ↗
5. Prestressed composite girders under positive moment10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1990)116:11(2931) ↗
6. Prestressed composite girders. I: experimental study for negative moment10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1992)118:10(2743) ↗
7. Prestressed composite girders. II: analytical study for negative moment10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1992)118:10(2763) ↗
8. Experimental study of prestressed composite beams10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1989)115:9(2348) ↗
9. Guidelines for flexural design of prestressed composite beams10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1989)115:11(2944) ↗
10. Experimental study on assembled monolithic steel-prestressed concrete composite beam in negative moment10.1016/j.jcsr.2019.06.004 ↗
11. Application of SFRC in steel–concrete composite beams subjected to hogging moment10.1016/j.jcsr.2014.05.008 ↗
12. Flexural behavior of steel-UHPFRC composite beams under negative moment10.1016/j.istruc.2020.01.022 ↗
13. Behaviour of composite high performance concrete slab on steel I-beams subjected to static hogging moment10.1016/j.engstruct.2017.02.030 ↗
14. Investigating a structural form system for concrete girders using commercially available GFRP sheet-pile sections10.1061/(ASCE)CC.1943-5614.0000039 ↗
15. Structural GFRP permanent forms with T-shape ribs for bridge decks supported by precast concrete girders10.1061/(ASCE)BE.1943-5592.0000418 ↗
16. New bridge deck cast onto corrugated GFRP stay-in-place structural forms with interlocking connections10.1061/(ASCE)CC.1943-5614.0000229 ↗
17. Flexural performance and moment connection of concrete-filled GFRP tube–encased steel I-Sections10.1061/(ASCE)CC.1943-5614.0000288 ↗
18. Analytical approach to flexural response of partially composite insulated concrete sandwich walls used for cladding10.1016/j.engstruct.2016.04.059 ↗
19. ACI 318. Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete and Commentary, Farmington Hills, Michigan, 2011.
20. Fibre reinforced concrete: new design perspectives10.1617/s11527-009-9529-4 ↗
21. Plasticity model for hybrid fiber reinforced concrete
22. Experimental study on hybrid fiber–reinforced concrete subjected to uniaxial compression10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0000764 ↗
23. Analytical and experimental investigations on the fracture behavior of hybrid fiber reinforced concrete10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2016.10.002 ↗
24. Mechanical behavior of stud shear connectors embedded in HFRC
25. Mechanical behavior of steel–HFRC composite girders
26. Experimental and numerical analysis of grouped stud shear connectors embedded in HFRC
27. Code for Design of Steel Structures (GB50017). China Architecture & Building Press, Beijing, China, 2017. (In Chinese).
28. Finite element modeling of steel-polypropylene hybrid fiber reinforced concrete using modified concrete damaged plasticity10.1016/j.engstruct.2017.06.039 ↗
29. Experimental study on joint of spliced steel–PSC hybrid girder, Part I: proposed parallel-perfobond-rib-type joint10.1016/j.engstruct.2011.04.012 ↗
30. Experimental and analytical research on the flexural behaviour of steel-ECC composite beams under negative bending moments10.1016/j.engstruct.2020.110309 ↗
31. Stiffness and cracking behavior of new U-shaped steel and concrete composite beam under negative bending10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0002594 ↗
32. American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO), Bridge Design Specifications, 5th ed, American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, Washington, American. 2010.
33. Code for Design of Concrete Structures (GB50010). China Architecture & Building Press, Beijing, China, 2012. (In Chinese).
34. J.G. Nie, M.H. Zhang, 1997, , Study on Slab Crack in Negative Bending Moment Zone of Steel-Concrete Composite Beam. Tsinghua University (Sci&Tech)95–99.
35. Experimental study of crack width in negative bengding region of partially prestressed continuous steel-concrete composite beam
36. EN 1992-1-1 Eurocode 2: Design of concrete structures-Part 1-1: General rules and rules for buildings. London, 2004.
37. CECS. Fiber Concrete Structure Technical Regulation, China Planning Press, China 2004. (in Chinese).