journal article·2022-12Open access

Improving bond strength of recycled coarse aggregate concrete using chopped basalt fibers

Nasim Shatarat, Hasan Katkhuda, Mohammed Ayyoub, Yasser Al-Hunaiti, Ma'en S. Abdel Jaber

Abstract

This paper investigates theoretically and experimentally the influence of using basalt fiber (BF) on bond strength of recycled coarse aggregate (RCA) concrete. The natural aggregate (NA) was replaced by RCA with 20 %, 40 %, 60 %, 80 %, and 100 %. BF was added with three different percentages. Ninety concrete cubes were tested under pull-out loading to failure using steel bar diameters 12, 14, and 18 mm. The behavior of specimens was analyzed by recording ultimate tensile loads and crack patterns. The experimental bond strengths were correlated with the theoretical strengths calculated using equations of different international codes in addition to existing models by previous researchers. The experimental results revealed that the bond strength improved when the RCA levels and BF contents increased. The 80 % RCA and 1.5 % BF showed the highest increase. Also the bond strength decreased as the bar diameter increased. The mode of failure for all specimens in this study was splitting failure and BF caused ductile failure. The experimental bond strengths were higher than the calculated theoretical strengths. Thus, theoretical equations can be used for determining bond strength of RCA.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Recycled Aggregate Concrete Performance · Innovative concrete reinforcement materials · Structural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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