Preparation and simulation performance of light carbon fiber paper-based electromagnetic shielding materials
Source abstract
Abstract
The arrival of the 5G era has made electromagnetic pollution a problem that needs to be addressed, and flexible carbon-based materials have become a good choice. In this study, wet continuous papermaking technology was used to prepare carbon fiber paper (CFP) with a three-dimensional conductive skeleton network; Molybdenum disulfide (MOS2)/ iron (Fe) @ carbon fiber paper-based shielding material was prepared by impregnating and blending molybdenum disulfide/iron (MOS2/Fe) phenolic resin MOS2/ Fe@ CFP. The morphology, structure, electrical conductivity, mechanical properties, hydrophobicity, and electromagnetic shielding properties of the composite were characterized. The results show that the three-dimensional network structure based on a short carbon fiber paper-based conductive skeleton and the synergistic effect of the MOS2 dielectric wave absorbing agent and Fe magnetic wave absorbing agent have good electromagnetic shielding performance. Conduct electromagnetic shielding simulation using HFSS software to provide options for the structural design of CFP. The electromagnetic shielding performance of CFP reaches 70 dB, and the tensile strength reaches 34.39 MPa. Based on the mechanical properties, the compactness of carbon fiber paper is ensured. The lightning damage model test using CST software expands the direction for the use of carbon fiber paper. In summary, MOS2/Fe @CFP with excellent shielding performance has great application prospects in thinner and lighter shielding materials, as well as high sensitivity, defense and military equipment.
Source: expertdata · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Electromagnetic wave absorption materials · Environmental Engineering and Cultural Studies
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
References (42)
Show source-provided references
1. Liang C, Song P, Qiu H, Zhang Y, Ma X, Qi F, Gu H, Kong J, Cao D, Gu J (2019) Constructing interconnected spherical hollow conductive networks in silver platelets/reduced graphene oxide foam/epoxy nanocomposites for superior electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness†. Nanoscale. https://doi.org/10.1039/c9nr06022g10.1039/c9nr06022g ↗
2. Yun T, Kim H, Iqbal A, Cho YS, Lee GS, Kim MK, Kim SJ, Kim D, Gogotsi Y, Kim SO, Koo CM (2020) Electromagnetic shielding of monolayer MXene assemblies. Adv Mater. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.20190676910.1002/adma.201906769 ↗
3. Sumit Kumara B, Artia B, Parveen KB, Nidhi S, Vivek VA (2019) Steady microwave absorption behavior of two-dimensional metal carbide MXene and Polyaniline composite in X-band. J Magn Magn Mater. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmmm.2019.16536410.1016/j.jmmm.2019.165364 ↗
4. Zheng H, Zhang W, Li B, Zhu J, Wang C, Song G, Wu G, Yang X, Huang Y, Ma L (2022) Recent advances of interphases in carbon fiber-reinforced polymer composites: a review. Compos Part B 233:109639. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2022.10963910.1016/j.compositesb.2022.109639 ↗
5. Xiong S, Zhao Y, Wang Y, Song J, Zhao X, Li S (2021) Enhanced interfacial properties of carbon fiber/epoxy composites by coating carbon nanotubes onto carbon fiber surface by one-step dipping method. Appl Surf Sci. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2021.14913510.1016/j.apsusc.2021.149135 ↗
6. Gupta S, Tai N-H (2019) Carbon materials and their composites for electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness in X-band. Carbon. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2019.06.00210.1016/j.carbon.2019.06.002 ↗
7. En Li A, Yamin PA, Chunfeng WB, Chuntai LA, Changyu SA, Caofeng PB, Xianhu Liu A (2021) Multifunctional and superhydrophobic cellulose composite paper for electromagnetic shielding, hydraulic triboelectric nanogenerator and Joule heating applications. Chem Eng J. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2021.12986410.1016/j.cej.2021.129864 ↗
8. Lan C, Li C, Hu J, Yang S, Qiu Y, Ma Y (2018) High-loading carbon nanotube/polymer nanocomposite fabric coatings obtained by capillarity-assisted “excess assembly” for electromagnetic interference shielding. Adv Mater Interfaces. https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.20180011610.1002/admi.201800116 ↗
9. Pan Y, Yin D, Xiaofang Y, Hao N, Huang J (2020) Multilayer-structured wood electroless Cu–Ni composite coatings for electromagnetic interference shielding. Coatings. https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings1008074010.3390/coatings10080740 ↗
10. Kathirgamanathan P (1993) Unusual electromagnetic shielding characteristics of inherently conducting polymer-coated metal powder/polymer composites. J Mater Chem 3:259–26210.1039/jm9930300259 ↗
11. Lapkovskis V, Mironov V (2021) Development of electromagnetic shielding material based on devulcanised crumb rubber. Solid State Phenomena. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.320.2010.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.320.20 ↗
12. Hong X, Peng T, Zhu C, Wan J, Li Y (2021) Electromagnetic shielding, resistance temperature-sensitive behavior, and decoupling of interfacial electricity for reduced graphene oxide paper. J Alloy Compd. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.16075610.1016/j.jallcom.2021.160756 ↗
13. Yuan T, Choi J, Hong S, Yoon Y (2021) Enhancing the electromagnetic shielding and impact resistance of a reinforced concrete wall for protective structures. Cem Concr Compos. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2021.10414810.1016/j.cemconcomp.2021.104148 ↗
14. Xiong C, Li M, Han Q, Zhao W, Dai L, Ni Y (2022) Screen printing fabricating patterned and customized full paper-based energy storage devices with excellent photothermal, self-healing, high energy density and good electromagnetic shielding performances. J Mater Sci Technol. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmst.2021.04.05410.1016/j.jmst.2021.04.054 ↗
15. Kim SH, Rho Y, Cho E, Myung JS, Lee S (2021) Surface plasmonic resonance tunable nanocomposite thin films applicable to color filters, heat mirrors, semi-transparent electrodes, and electromagnetic-shields. Nanoscale 13:1226–1227. https://doi.org/10.1039/d1nr02363b10.1039/d1nr02363b ↗
16. Wang Y, Zhao X, Chen J, Sun X (2010) The analysis of multi-mode cylindrical enclosure shielding effectiveness with apertures, 2010 International Conference on Computer, mechatronics, control and electronic engineering (CMCE)
17. Zhang J, Wang Z, Li J, Dong Y, He A, Tan G, Man Q, Shen B, Wang J, Xia W, Shen J, Wang X (2022) Magnetic-electric composite coating with oriented segregated structure for enhanced electromagnetic shielding. J Mater Sci Technol. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmst.2021.05.00110.1016/j.jmst.2021.05.001 ↗
18. Wei X, Xiaolong H, Xiu N, Jinkun L, Xiao H, Aihua H, Qingsong J, Huarong N (2021) Hierarchical porous carbon nanotube skeleton supported polydimethylsiloxane composite with electrical continuity for high-performance electromagnetic shielding. Adv Mater Technol. https://doi.org/10.1002/admt.20210001310.1002/admt.202100013 ↗
19. Luo J-Q, Zhao S, Zhang H-B, Deng Z, Li L, Yu Z-Z (2019) Flexible, stretchable and electrically conductive MXene/natural rubber nanocomposite films for efficient electromagnetic interference shielding. Compos Sci Technol. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2019.10775410.1016/j.compscitech.2019.107754 ↗
20. Zhu M, Yan X, Xu H, Xu Y, Luo K (2021) Highly-conductive-and-flexible-bilayered-MXene-cellulose-pape. Ceram Int. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2021.03.03410.1016/j.ceramint.2021.03.034 ↗
21. Zhang Y, Ruan K, Shi X, Qiu H, Pan Y, Yan Y, Gu J (2021) Ti3C2Tx/rGO porous composite films with superior electromagnetic interference shielding performances. Carbon. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2020.12.08410.1016/j.carbon.2020.12.084 ↗
22. Zhang Y, Pan T, Yang Z (2020) Flexible polyethylene terephthalate/polyaniline composite paper with bending durability and effective electromagnetic shielding performance. Chem Eng J. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2020.12443310.1016/j.cej.2020.124433 ↗
23. Zhao H, Yun J, Zhang Y, Ruan K, Huang Y, Zheng Y, Chen L, Gu J (2022) Pressure-induced self-interlocked structures for expanded graphite composite papers achieving prominent emi shielding effectiveness and outstanding thermal conductivities. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 14:3233–3243. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.1c2295010.1021/acsami.1c22950 ↗
24. Liu S, Yu M, Zheng Q, Liang X, Xie S, Xu Y, Wang C (2021) Optimized impedance matching and enhanced microwave absorbing performance of porous flaky Fe4N wrapped with SiO2. J Magn Magn Mater 536:168119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmmm.2021.16811910.1016/j.jmmm.2021.168119 ↗
25. Dai L, Xie S, Yu M, Ci L (2018) Fabrication and electromagnetic properties of carbon-based iron nitride composite. J Magn Magn Mater 466:22–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmmm.2018.06.04610.1016/j.jmmm.2018.06.046 ↗
26. Chung DDL (2000) Materials for electromagnetic interference shielding. J Magn Magn Mater 9:350–354
27. Gong S, Sheng X, Li X, Sheng M, Wu H, Lu X, Qu J (2022) A multifunctional flexible composite film with excellent multi-source driven thermal management, electromagnetic interference shielding, and fire safety performance, inspired by a “brick–mortar” sandwich structure. Adv Funct Mater. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.20220057010.1002/adfm.202200570 ↗
28. Wang J, Yang K, Wang H, Li H (2021) A new strategy for high-performance electromagnetic interference shielding by designing a layered double-percolated structure in PS/PVDF/MXene composites. Eur Polym J. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2021.11045010.1016/j.eurpolymj.2021.110450 ↗
29. Zhang H, Wen-Ge Z, Qing Y, Zhi-Guo J, Zhong-Zhen Y (2012) The effect of surface chemistry of graphene on rheological and electrical properties of polymethylmethacrylate composites. Carbon. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2012.06.05210.1016/j.carbon.2012.06.052 ↗
30. Lan C, Zou L, Qiu Y, Ma Y (2020) Tuning solid–air interface of porous graphene paper for enhanced electromagnetic interference shielding. J Mater Sci 55:6598–6609. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-020-04433-910.1007/s10853-020-04433-9 ↗
31. Liang J, Bai M, Gu Y, Wang S, Li M, Zhang Z (2021) Enhanced electromagnetic shielding property and anisotropic shielding behavior of corrugated carbon fiber felt composite and its sandwich structure. Compos Part A 149:106481. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2021.10648110.1016/j.compositesa.2021.106481 ↗
32. Yao Y, Jin S, Zou H, Li L, Ma X, Lv G, Gao F, Lv X, Shu Q (2021) Polymer-based lightweight materials for electromagnetic interference shielding: a review. J Mater Sci 56:6549–6580. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-020-05635-x10.1007/s10853-020-05635-x ↗
33. Wang W, Zhao X, Ye L (2023) Self-assembled construction of robust and super elastic graphene aerogel for high-efficient formaldehyde removal and multifunctional application. Small. https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.20230023410.1002/smll.202300234 ↗
34. Ren F, Guo ZZ, Guo H, Jia LC, Zhao YC, Ren PG, Yan DX (2018) Layer-structured design and fabrication of cyanate ester nanocomposites for excellent electromagnetic shielding with absorption-dominated characteristic. Polymers. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym1009093310.3390/polym10090933 ↗
35. Jia L, Yi-Ke L, Ding-Xiang Y (2017) Flexible and efficient electromagnetic interference shielding materials from ground tire rubber. Carbon. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2017.05.10010.1016/j.carbon.2017.05.100 ↗
36. Cui C, Cheng X, Liang G, Xiaoxu L, Ronghui G, Yong Z, Xiao H, Jianwu L, Shaojian L, Shouxiang J (2019) Flexible and ultrathin electrospun regenerate cellulose nanofibers and d-Ti3C2Tx (MXene) composite film for electromagnetic interference shielding. J Alloy Compd. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.02.29410.1016/j.jallcom.2019.02.294 ↗
37. Kuang T, Lingqian C, Feng C, Yan S, Dajiong F, Peng X (2016) Facile preparation of lightweight high-strength biodegradable polymer/multi-walled carbon nanotubes nanocomposite foams for electromagnetic interference shielding. Carbon. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2016.04.05210.1016/j.carbon.2016.04.052 ↗
38. Yan DX, Pang H, Li B, Vajtai R, Xu L, Ren PG, Wang JH, Li ZM (2015) Structured reduced graphene oxide/polymer composites for ultra-efficient electromagnetic interference shielding. Adv Funct Mater. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.20140380910.1002/adfm.201403809 ↗
39. Li Y, Pei X, Shen B, Zhai W, Zhang L, Zheng W (2015) Polyimide/graphene composite foam sheets with ultrahigh thermostability for electromagnetic interference shielding. RSC Adv. https://doi.org/10.1039/c4ra16421k10.1039/c4ra16421k ↗
40. Wang L, Li X, Li Q, Yu X, Zhao Y, Zhang J, Wang M, Che R (2019) Oriented polarization tuning broadband absorption from flexible hierarchical ZnO arrays vertically supported on carbon cloth. Small. https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.20190090010.1002/smll.201900900 ↗
41. Ogasawara T, Hirano Y, Yoshimura A (2010) Coupled thermal–electrical analysis for carbon fiber/epoxy composites exposed to simulated lightning current. Compos A Appl Sci Manuf 41:973–981. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2010.04.00110.1016/j.compositesa.2010.04.001 ↗
42. Chen H, Wang FS, Ma XT, Yue ZF (2018) The coupling mechanism and damage prediction of carbon fiber/epoxy composites exposed to lightning current. Compos Struct 203:436–445. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2018.07.01710.1016/j.compstruct.2018.07.017 ↗