journal article·2015-02

Bio-inspired cross-linking with borate for enhancing gas-barrier properties of poly(vinyl alcohol)/graphene oxide composite films

Cheng-Lee Lai, Jung-Tsai Chen, Ywu-Jang Fu, Wei-Ren Liu, Yueh-Ru Zhong, Shu-Hsien Huang, Wei-Song Hung, Shingjiang Jessie Lue, Chien-Chieh Hu, Kueir-Rarn Lee

Carbon· Volume 82
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract The demand for flexible and transparent barrier films in industries has been increasing. Learning from nature, borate ions were used to cross-link poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and graphene oxide (GO) to produce flexible, transparent high-barrier composite films with a bio-inspired structure. PVA/GO films with only 0.1 wt% GO and 1 wt% cross-linker exhibited an O2 transmission rate 85%; thus, they can be used for flexible electronics. Fourier transform infrared spectrometry and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy indicated that the outstanding barrier properties are attributed to the formation of chemical cross-linking involving borate ions, GO sheets, and PVA, similar to the borate cross-links in high-order plants. Comparing our experimental data with the Cussler model, we found that the effective aspect ratio was significantly increased after cross-linking, suggesting that cross-linking networks connected GO with each other to form ultra-large impermeable regions. A feasible green technique, with potential for commercial production of barrier films for flexible electronics was presented.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication · Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Conducting polymers and applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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