journal article·2023-09Open access

Thermodynamic evaluation and optimization of the As–Co, As–Fe and As–Fe–S systems

Oumaima Kidari, Patrice Chartrand

Calphad· Volume 82

Abstract

A critical evaluation of all available phase diagram and thermodynamic data for the As–Co and As–Fe binary systems as well as the As–Fe–S ternary system has been performed and thermodynamic assessments over the whole composition ranges are presented using the CALPHAD method. To predict thermodynamic properties and phase equilibria for these systems, the Modified Quasichemical Model (MQM) for short range ordering was used for the liquid phases. The Compound Energy Formalism (CEF) was used for the solid solutions. Since Co and Fe are ferromagnetic, magnetic contributions were added to describe the Gibbs energy of cobalt and iron rich solid solutions. Important uncertainties remain for the liquidus of As-rich regions in the binary subsystems.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Rare-earth and actinide compounds · Metallic Glasses and Amorphous Alloys · Chemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (100+)

Show source-provided references
1. Geometallurgy of cobalt ores: a review10.1016/j.mineng.2020.106656 ↗
2. Hooda · 2010
3. A survey on cobalt metallurgical processes and its application10.1016/j.jics.2021.100179 ↗
4. Bioleaching of cobalt from magnetite-rich cobaltite-bearing ore10.1016/j.hydromet.2021.105727 ↗
5. Deep catalytic desulphurization of heavy gas oil at mild operating conditions using self-functionalized nanoparticles as a novel catalyst10.1016/j.fuel.2017.07.038 ↗
6. A review of the iron–air secondary battery for energy storage10.1002/cplu.201402238 ↗
7. Chemistry and distribution of accessory Ni, Co, Fe arsenic minerals in the Pechenga Ni-Cu deposits10.1007/BF01172481 ↗
8. Arsenopyrite oxidation–A review10.1016/j.apgeochem.2009.09.008 ↗
9. Stability, structure, and electronic properties of the pyrite/arsenopyrite solid–solid interface–A DFT study10.1021/acs.jpcc.7b02642 ↗
10. Quantifying the recoverable resources of by-product metals: the case of cobalt10.1016/j.oregeorev.2013.04.010 ↗
11. The modified quasichemical model I—binary solutions10.1007/s11663-000-0103-2 ↗
12. The modified quasi-chemical model: Part II. Multicomponent solutions10.1007/s11661-001-0226-3 ↗
13. A regular solution model for phases with several components and sublattices, suitable for computer applications10.1016/0022-3697(81)90144-X ↗
14. FactSage thermochemical software and databases10.1016/S0364-5916(02)00035-4 ↗
15. FactSage thermochemical software and databases—recent developments10.1016/j.calphad.2008.09.009 ↗
16. Reprint of: FactSage thermochemical software and databases, 2010–201610.1016/j.calphad.2016.07.004 ↗
17. Thermodynamic assessment of the Fe-as system using an ionic two-sublattice model for the liquid phase
18. Thermodynamic modeling of the system As–Fe combined with first-principles total energy calculations10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2008.02.017 ↗
19. Arsenic evolution as a tool for understanding formation of pyritic gold ores10.1130/G45708.1 ↗
20. Thermodynamic modeling of the Fe-S system10.1361/15477030522455 ↗
21. Thermodynamic evaluation and optimization of the Ag-as-S system
22. Equilibrium diagram of the cobalt-arsenic alloys
23. Relation between the allotropic transformation of cobalt and some additional elements10.2320/jinstmet1937.1.5_177 ↗
24. Die Systeme des Kobalts mit Bor, Arsen, Zirkon, Niob und Tantal
25. Solid solutions in the cobalt-arsenic system
26. Arsenic activity in the molten Co-as system- thermodynamic study of molten arsenic aloys (4th report)
27. Hansen · 1958
28. Arsenides of transition metals: the arsenides of iron and cobalt10.1139/v57-065 ↗
29. The structure and stability of Co5As210.1016/0022-5088(86)90183-9 ↗
30. Calorimetric study of some arsenides and antimonides (MxAsy and MxSby (M=Cu, Fe, Co, Ni))10.2473/shigentosozai.107.658 ↗
31. Elliott · 1965
32. Structural transitions between phosphides, arsenides and arsenophoshides of the composition M 2 P, M 2 As and M 2 (P 1—x as x)10.1007/BF00917216 ↗
33. On the phases Cr2As, Fe2As, Co2As and Rh2As10.3891/acta.chem.scand.26-2554 ↗
34. On phase transitions between the MnP and NiAs type structures10.3891/acta.chem.scand.27-3195 ↗
35. Griffin · 1917
36. Transition metal arsenides: V. A note on the rhodium/arsenic system and the monoclinic diarsenides of the cobalt10.1139/v62-120 ↗
37. Structure cristalline de CoAs2
38. High temperature studies of marcasite and arsenopyrite type compounds10.3891/acta.chem.scand.31a-0517 ↗
39. High-temperature behavior of CoAs2 and CoSb210.1016/0022-4596(86)90148-9 ↗
40. The refinement of the crystal structure of skutterudite, CoAs310.1107/S0567740871005727 ↗
41. Activities of components in arsenide melts of irin, cobalt and nickel
42. Model predictions for the enthalpy of formation of transition metal alloys II10.1016/0364-5916(83)90030-5 ↗
43. Correlations of heats of formation of the different valency states of solid, polyvalent binary metal compounds10.1021/j100261a052 ↗
44. Naumov · 1974
45. Selected values for inorganic and C1 and C2 organic substances in SI units
46. Kubaschewski · 1979
47. Smithells · 1992
48. Thermodynamic properties of cobalt arsenides Doklay Akademii nauk SSSR
49. Calorimetric study of skutterudite (CoAs2. 92) and heazlewoodite (Ni3S2)10.2138/am-2022-8337 ↗
50. The materials Project. https://materialsproject.org/. Accessed 26 December 2022.
51. The Open Quantum Materials Database. https://oqmd.org/. Accessed 22 December 2022.
52. Eisen und Arsen
53. Fe-as system in the range of high arsenic
54. Contribution to the knowledge of iron-arsenic alloys
55. The influence of diffusing elements upon the alpha-gamma inversion of iron
56. Allotropic transformation in iron-arsenic and iron antimony alloys
57. Sawamura · 1952 · 129
58. Sawamura · 1954 · 182
59. A more precise determination of the equilibrium diagram of A Fe-as system
60. The effect of phosphorous and arsenic on the parameter of the crystal lattice and hardness of iron
61. The Fe-as-S system: phase relations and applications10.2113/gsecongeo.55.7.1345 ↗
62. The precipitation behavior of α‐mixed crystals of iron with arsenic and antimony10.1002/srin.197102608 ↗
63. Equilibrium phase diagram for the iron-arsenic system
64. Ueber den Einfluß der Elemente auf den Polymorphismus des Eisens10.1002/srin.192901245 ↗
65. Martensitic Transformation in iron-arsenic alloys10.1007/BF00548167 ↗
66. Rontgenographische Studien uber die binaren Systeme von Eisen mit Phosphor, Arsen
67. X-ray studies on the system iron arsenid
68. Thermal behavior of iron arsenides under non-oxidizing conditions10.1021/acsomega.9b03928 ↗
69. FeAs: heat capacity, enthalpy increments, other thermodynamic properties from 5 to 1350 K, and magnetic transition10.1016/0021-9614(89)90137-7 ↗
70. The crystal structure of lollingite: FeAs2, zeitschr
71. Arsenides of the transition metals III. A note on the higher arsenides of iron, cobalt and nickel can
72. Activities of molten iron-arsenic and nickel-arsenic binary alloys
73. Hultgren · 1973
74. The arsenic activity in the liquid Z
75. The as (Arsenic) system10.1007/BF02882166 ↗
76. Activity of arsenic in Fe-as melt
77. Activity coefficient of antimony and arsenic in molten iron and carbon saturated iron10.1002/srin.199400926 ↗
78. Thermodynamic assessment of arsenic in iron and nickel alloys10.1080/03019233.2016.1209900 ↗
79. Standard enthalpy of formation of Cu3As and heats of mixing in the liquid systems Cu-As and Fe-As by direct combination high temperature drop calorimetry10.1016/0925-8388(94)01287-R ↗
80. Themochemical study of the system Fe-As-S10.1016/0016-7037(69)90031-3 ↗
81. Densities and heat capacities of aqueous arsenious and arsenic acid solutions to 350 °C and 300 bar, and revised thermodynamic properties of As(OH)3°(aq), AsO(OH)3°(aq) and iron sulfarsenide minerals10.1016/j.gca.2007.11.017 ↗
82. Enthalpies of formation of iron arsenides
83. The enthalpy of formation of iron arsenide (Fe2As), Russian journal of physical chemistry
84. Interaction of metals with AlAs and InAs: estimation of ternary Al-As-M and in-As-M phase diagrams10.1016/0364-5916(89)90026-6 ↗
85. Heat capacity and thermodynamic functions of iron diarsenide in the temperature range 5 K to 300 K10.1016/S0021-9614(05)80278-2 ↗
86. Jansson · 1984
87. Projector augmented-wave method10.1103/PhysRevB.50.17953 ↗
88. Generalized gradient approximation made simple10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3865 ↗
89. Excess thermodynamic properties of dilute solutions10.1007/BF02646243 ↗
90. Thermodynamic optimization of the as–S system
91. Raghavan · 1987
92. Fundamental studies on spices (1st report) equilibrium relations in the Fe2as-FeS system
93. Clark · 1958
94. Mineral assemblages in sulfide ores; the system Cu-Fe-As-S10.2113/gsecongeo.58.4.483 ↗
95. Phase relations involving arsenopyrite in the system Fe-as-S and their application
96. Compositional trends in Fe, Co and Ni sulfarsenides and their crystal-chemical implications: results from the Arroyo De La Cueva deposits, Ronda peridotite, Southern Spain10.2113/gscanmin.39.3.831 ↗
97. Étude électrique et magnétique de composés sulfurés et arséniés d'éléments de transition. III. Propriétés électriques et magnétiques et liaisons dans l'arsénopyrite, la cobaltite et la loellingite
98. Arsenopyrite crystal-chemical relations. American Mineralogist
99. Synthesen und Analysen in den Dreiecksdiagrammen FeAsS-CoAsS-NiAsS und FeS2-CoS2-NiS2
100. Geochemistry and textures of gold-bearing arsenian pyrite, Twin Creeks, Nevada; implications for deposition of gold in carlin-type deposits10.2113/gsecongeo.94.3.405 ↗