journal article·1998-06

Surface hardening of oil-hardened nonshrinking steel using ruby laser

A Ramalingam, B J Kalaiselvi, S Sridharan, P K Palanisamy, V Masilamani

Bulletin of Materials Science· Volume 21· Issue 3
Publisher page

Abstract

No abstract is available for this record. The assistant can identify its topic from the title, but cannot infer the study’s results.

Source: Not provided · Quality: missing

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Laser Material Processing Techniques · High Entropy Alloys Studies · Laser and Thermal Forming Techniques

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (7)

Show source-provided references
1. Avner S H 1974Physical metallurgy (New Delhi: Tata McGraw-Hill)
2. Bradley J R 1988J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 21 83410.1088/0022-3727/21/5/027 ↗
3. Gnanamuthu D S 1979Laser surface treatment in application of lasers in material processing, Proc. Conf. Washington DC (Ohio: ASM)
4. Hugel H 1988Lasers in manufacturing (New York: Springer-Verlag)
5. Lampman 1981Introduction of surface hardening of steels (Ohio: ASM International)5 p. 259
6. Markarov A V, Korshunov L G, Chernenko N L, Koval N N, Kreyndel Yu Ye, Osipov I V and Chuprakova I Yu 1989Phys. Met. Metall. 68 123
7. Rykalin N, Uglov A, Zuev I and Kokora A 1988Laser and electron beam material processing (Moscow: Mir Publications)