journal article·2015-12

Synthesis of MgAl-LDH/CoFe2O4 and MgAl-CLDH/CoFe2O4 nanofibres for the removal of Congo Red from aqueous solution

ZHIGANG JIA, SHENGBIAO LI, JIANHONG LIU, QI QIN, RONGSUN ZHU

Bulletin of Materials Science· Volume 38· Issue 7
Publisher page

Abstract

MgAl-LDH/CoFe2O4 and MgAl-CLDH/CoFe2O4 nanofibres were prepared by urea-hydrolysed hydrothermal reaction and the subsequent calcinations. The morphology and structure of the products were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscope and Fourier transformed infrared. The adsorption performance of MgAl-LDH/CoFe2O4 and MgAl-CLDH/CoFe2O4 nanofibres for the removal of an anionic dye (Congo Red, CR) from aqueous solution was investigated. The results showed that MgAl-LDH/CoFe2O4 and MgAl-CLDH/CoFe2O4 nanofibres are particularly efficient in removing CR. The adsorption follows a pseudo-second-order kinetic model and best fits the Langmuir isotherm model. The maximum adsorption capacities of MgAl-LDH/CoFe2O4 and MgAl-CLDH/CoFe2O4 nanofibres for CR were found to be 213.2 and 49.8 mg g−1, respectively. The both adsorption processes were found to be spontaneous and exothermic in nature.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Nanomaterials for catalytic reactions · Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal · Extraction and Separation Processes

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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