journal article·2022-09

Microwave-assisted synthesis of reduced graphene oxide/V2O5 nano-composite as an efficient photocatalyst for dye degradation

Devanshi Bhardwaj, Sahil Sangwan, S A Shivashankar, A M Umarji

Bulletin of Materials Science· Volume 45· Issue 3
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Abstract

Abstract In the present study, rapid and green microwave synthesis has been used to synthesize V2O5 and reduced graphene oxide decorated with V2O5, a hybrid nanocomposite (rGO/V2O5), using an inorganic precursor. The synthesized nanocomposite is characterized by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and UV–visible spectroscopy. The photocatalytic activity of V2O5 and rGO/V2O5 was studied by degrading methylene blue dye in sunlight. The kinetics of the dye degradation is studied by calculating the rate constant and the half-life of the degradation process. The rGO/V2O5 nanocomposite showed low resistance, thus increasing the diffusion of electrons, which prevents electron–hole recombination and hence enhances photocatalytic activity (80% degradation efficiency) when compared with bare V2O5. Graphical abstract
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques · Transition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials · TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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